Feeding Systems with Legumes to Intensify Dairy Farms - cgiar

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Holmann, F. 2001. Análisis del Mercado de leche de queseras artesanales en cuencas ganaderas de Honduras y Nicaragua. J. Livestock Res. Rural Develop.13(1). Holmann, F. 2000. Beneficios potenciales de nuevo germoplasma forrajero en fincas de doble propósito del trópico seco en Costa Rica, Honduras y Nicaragua. J. Livestock Res. Rural Develop. (submitted). Ibrahim, M. A.; Holmann, F.; Hernandez, M.; and Camero, A. 2000. La contribución de los bancos de proteína de Erythrina con desechos de bananas para el mejoramiento de los sistemas de producción en el trópico húmedo. Agroforestry Systems 49:245. Pezo, D. A.; Holmann, F.; and Arze, J. 1999. Evaluación bioeconómica de un sistema de producción de leche basado en el uso intensivo de gramíneas fertilizadas en el trópico húmedo de Costa Rica. Revista Agronomía Costarricense 23(1):97-109. Rivas, L. and Holmann, F. 2000. Early adoption of Arachis pintoi in the humid tropics: The case of dual-purpose systems in Caqueta, Colombia. J. Livestock Res. Rural Develop. 12 (3). Articles in Popular Magazines Holmann, F. and Lascano, C. 1998. Utilidad de los sistemas de producción en base a forrajes mejorados. Revista Pecuaria de Nicaragua 2(20):17. Holmann, F. and Lascano, C. 1998. Optimización de la producción de forrajes. Revista Pecuaria de Nicaragua 2(18):22. Posters Argel, P. J.; Lobo, M.; Gonzalez, J.; Romero, F.; Holmann, F.; Lascano, C. E.; and Kerridge, P. C. The leguminous shrub, Cratylia argentea: A dry season feeding alternative for the humid tropics. Presented at the workshop “ Working with farmers: The key to adoption of forage-based technologies”, 12-15 October, Philippines. 160
International Seminars Argel, P. J. and Perez, G. 1998. Adaptation of new species of Leucaena in Costa Rica, Central America – Preliminary results. In: H. M. Shelton, R. C. Gutteridge, B. F. Mullen, and R. A. Bray (eds.). Leucaena – Adaptation, Quality, and Farming Systems. ACIAR Proceedings No. 86, Canberra, Australia. p. 319-323. Argel, P. J.; Lascano, C. E.; and Ramirez, L. 1998. Leucaena in Latin American farming systems: Challenges for development. In: H. M. Shelton, R. C. Gutteridge, B. F. Mullen, and R. A. Bray (eds.). Leucaena – Adaptation, Quality, and Farming Systems. ACIAR Proceedings No. 86, Canberra, Australia. p. 319-323. Argel, P. J. 1999. Tecnologías forrajeras para el desarrollo de una ganadería más productivo en el trópico bajo en Centroamérica. Contribución del CIAT. In: Pomareda, C. (ed.). Proceedings of the workshop on “Intensificación de la ganadería en Centroamérica: beneficios económicos y ambientales”. FAO/CATIE, May 1999. Estrada, R. D.; Holmann, F.; and Posada, R. 2000. Farmer and industry funding of agricultural research in Colombia. Papere presented at the symposium on Financing of Agricultural Research. XXIV Conference of the International Association of Agricultural Economists. 13-18 August 2000. Berlin, Germany. Holmann, F. and Lascano, C. 1997. The contribution of Tropileche to the livestock research agenda in Latin America. Annual Programme Meeting, International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI). September 1997. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Holmann, F. 1997. Competitividad de los distintos modelos de producción de leche en América Latina tropical. Paper presented at the VI Congreso Panamericano de la Leche. Federación Panamericana de la Leche (FEPALE). April 1997. Buenos Aires, Argentina. Holmann, F. 1998. Estudio de opciones para el desarrollo e intensificación de los sistemas de producción de leche en América Latina tropical. Paper presented at the workshop on “Desarrollo de producción de leche en América Tropical”, 18-21 November 1998. Maracay, Venezuela. Holmann, F. 2000. El uso de modelos de simulación como herramienta para la toma de decisiones en la promoción de nuevas alternativas forrajeras: El caso de Costa Rica y Perú. Paper presented at the XVI Meeting of the Latin American Association of Animal Production (ALPA), 28-31 March 2000. Montevideo, Uruguay. 161
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Feeding Systems with Legumes to Int
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Holmann, Federico and Lascano, Carl
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List of Abbreviations and Acronyms
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At the CIAT-Quilichao station (Depa
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In collaboration with Nicaragua’s
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(Continued) Component Activity Outs
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Activity 2.1. On-farm evaluation of
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FINAL REPORT OF THE TROPILECHE CONS
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RESEARCH RESULTS Component 1: Optim
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during the rainy season, samplings
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Ncidence (%) 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0
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Table 3. Effect of three types of p
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References Cipagauta, M.; Velasquez
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Table 1. Effect of incorporating St
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Evaluation of Milk Production Syste
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Table 2. Quality of milk produced b
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Table 1. Effect of level and freque
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Effects of Feeding Fresh and Ensile
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Table 1. Daily intake of dry matter
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argentea (taking into account cutti
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Evaluation of Cratylia argentea as
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A 3 x 3 Latin square changeover des
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argentea is recommended over the us
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The silos were left to ferment for
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References Argel, P. J. and Lascano
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y the Grain and Seed Research Cente
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Table 2. Yields per hectare in diff
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Table 1. Treatments evaluated for m
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Table 3. Dry matter and crude prote
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Activity 1.3 Functional relationshi
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increase in milk yield when offered
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Milk Production in Dual-Purpose Cow
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associated pasture. Also, the perce
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that of cows grazing sole cropped p
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Effect of Age of Regrowth and Cutti
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Average DM yields/plant at 60 days
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Percentage 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 F
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Effect of Supplementing Fresh and E
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Table 1. Average milk production, t
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Lucas, H. L. 1983. Design and analy
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U = overall mean Tj = effect of the
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In the case of king grass, estimate
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Milk production during the season o
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Jorge Vela IIAP, Peru Use of Stylos
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Use of Stylosanthes guianensis with
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Activity 2.3. Integration of inform
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Application of the Model to Researc
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Table 3. Actual and predicted milk
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Usefulness of the CNCPS Model The T
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Annual Meeting February 1998, Costa
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Regional Consultation Meeting Octob
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Ex-Ante Analysis of New Forage Alte
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Resource prices and capital investm
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Table 3. Direct production costs, g
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Production costs decreased as produ
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Ex-ante analysis for Nicaragua. The
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Real interest (%) 60 50 40 30 20 10
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With this alternative, the milk pro
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Early Adoption of Arachis pintoi in
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Table 2. Change in area of improved
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Table 5. Profitability of Arachis p
Page 123 and 124: with a dry season between May and A
Page 125 and 126: From 21% to 73% of the farmers grew
Page 127 and 128: Research Recommendations Based on r
Page 129 and 130: Materials and Methods Data for this
Page 131 and 132: Prices of Inputs/Outputs and Use of
Page 133 and 134: Table 3. Amount of feed supplements
Page 135 and 136: adoption level requires the lowest
Page 137 and 138: Table 6. Use of a simulation model
Page 139 and 140: The production cost/kg milk was low
Page 141 and 142: level of adoption can be regarded a
Page 143 and 144: income was lower or equal to 6 mont
Page 145 and 146: Table 10. Annual seed requirements
Page 147 and 148: Nicaragua. In addition, this level
Page 149 and 150: Analysis of the Milk Market of Smal
Page 151 and 152: Results and Discussion Collection o
Page 153 and 154: Table 2. Characteristics of milk an
Page 155 and 156: The third need identified in Hondur
Page 157 and 158: artisan cheese factories milk with
Page 159 and 160: Tropileche Newsletter Federico Holm
Page 161 and 162: Tropileche on Internet Anderson Med
Page 163 and 164: Production of Brochures for Extensi
Page 165 and 166: with heavy soils and frequent rains
Page 167 and 168: systems, its use by ruminants can b
Page 169 and 170: Brachiaria brizantha CIAT 26110: Cu
Page 171 and 172: growing this cultivar in Costa Rica
Page 173: Technical bulletins Argel, P. J. an
Page 177 and 178: LIST OF PROJECT PROPOSALS DEVELOPED
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Feeding Systems with Legumes to Intensify Dairy Farms - cgiar

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