Product Manual
Product Manual
Product Manual
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
DHCP Agent<br />
Information Option 82<br />
Check<br />
DHCP Agent<br />
Information Option 82<br />
Policy<br />
DES-3526 / DES-3526DC Fast Ethernet Layer 2 Switch<br />
the packet. Once the option 82 information has been added to the packet it is sent on<br />
to the DHCP server. When the DHCP server receives the packet, if the server is<br />
capable of option 82, it can implement policies like restricting the number of IP<br />
addresses that can be assigned to a single remote ID or circuit ID. Then the DHCP<br />
server echoes the option 82 field in the DHCP reply. The DHCP server unicasts the<br />
reply to the back to the relay agent if the request was relayed to the server by the<br />
relay agent. The switch verifies that it originally inserted the option 82 data. Finally,<br />
the relay agent removes the option 82 field and forwards the packet to the switch port<br />
that connects to the DHCP client that sent the DHCP request.<br />
Disabled- If the field is toggled to Disabled the relay agent will not insert and remove<br />
DHCP relay information (option 82 field) in messages between DHCP servers and<br />
clients, and the check and policy settings will have no effect.<br />
This field can be toggled between Enabled and Disabled using the pull-down menu.<br />
It is used to enable or disable the Switches ability to check the validity of the packet’s<br />
option 82 field.<br />
Enabled– When the field is toggled to Enable, the relay agent will check the validity of<br />
the packet’s option 82 field. If the switch receives a packet that contains the option-82<br />
field from a DHCP client, the switch drops the packet because it is invalid. In packets<br />
received from DHCP servers, the relay agent will drop invalid messages.<br />
Disabled- When the field is toggled to Disabled, the relay agent will not check the<br />
validity of the packet’s option 82 field.<br />
This field can be toggled between Replace, Drop, and Keep by using the pull-down<br />
menu. It is used to set the Switches policy for handling packets when the DHCP<br />
Agent Information Option 82 Check is set to Disabled. The default is Replace.<br />
Replace- The option 82 field will be replaced if the option 82 field already exists in the<br />
packet received from the DHCP client.<br />
Drop- The packet will be dropped if the option 82 field already exists in the packet<br />
received from the DHCP client.<br />
Keep-The option 82 field will be retained if the option 82 field already exists in the<br />
packet received from the DHCP client.<br />
Click Apply to implement any changes that have been made.<br />
NOTE: If the switch receives a packet that contains the option-82 field from a<br />
DHCP client and the information-checking feature is enabled, the switch drops<br />
the packet because it is invalid. However, in some instances, you might configure<br />
a client with the option-82 field. In this situation, you should disable the<br />
information-check feature so that the switch does not remove the option-82 field<br />
from the packet. You can configure the action that the switch takes when it<br />
receives a packet with existing option-82 information by configuring the DHCP<br />
Agent Information Option 82 Policy.<br />
The Implementation of DHCP Information Option 82 in DES-3526<br />
The config dhcp_relay option_82 command configures the DHCP relay agent information option 82<br />
setting of the switch. The formats for the circuit ID sub-option and the remote ID sub-option are as<br />
follows:<br />
118