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Trend Micro InterScan Gateway Security Appliance M-Series ...

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<strong>Trend</strong> <strong>Micro</strong> <strong>InterScan</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong> <strong>Security</strong> <strong>Appliance</strong> M-<strong>Series</strong> Administrator’s Guide<br />

Malware Naming Formats<br />

Malware, with the exception of boot sector viruses and some file infectors, is named<br />

according to the following format:<br />

F-6<br />

PREFIX_THREATNAME.SUFFIX<br />

The suffix used in the naming convention indicates the variant of the threat. The<br />

suffix assigned to a new threat (meaning the binary code for the threat is not similar<br />

to any existing threats) is the alpha character “A.” Subsequent strains are given<br />

subsequent suffixes, for example, “B”, “C,” “D.” Occasionally a threat is assigned a<br />

special suffix, (.GEN, for generic detection or .DAM if the variant is damaged or<br />

malformed).<br />

TABLE F-3. Malware naming<br />

Prefix Description<br />

No prefix Boot sector viruses or file infector<br />

1OH File infector<br />

ADW Adware<br />

ALS Auto-LISP script malware<br />

ATVX ActiveX malicious code<br />

BAT Batch file virus<br />

BHO Browser Helper Object - A non-destructive toolbar application<br />

BKDR Backdoor virus<br />

CHM Compiled HTML file found on malicious Web sites<br />

COOKIE Cookie used to track a user's Web habits for the purpose of data mining<br />

COPY Worm that copies itself<br />

DI File infector<br />

DIAL Dialer program<br />

DOS, DDOS Virus that prevents a user from accessing security and antivirus company<br />

Web sites<br />

ELF Executable and Link format viruses<br />

EXPL Exploit that does not fit other categories

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