This environmental impact assessment for Kriegers flak ... - Vattenfall

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the intensity measured at Falsterbo. If one instead relates to the average migration intensity, Kriegers Flak has a factor of 0.22 and 0.14 respectively related to that at Falsterbo. Day and night variations The variations between day and night ß ight intensity are clearly shown when looking at the hours individually. Two hours after sunset, the number of ß ights increases considerably and reaches a peak about three hours after sunset. During the night the ß ight remains at relatively high and steady level. During daytime fewer ß ights occur with a minimum in the late afternoon. The distribution of day ß ight between different hours showed a much smaller difference in comparison with the night ß ight. In the autumn the number of ß ying birds after sun- Day and night variations of the intensity of the migration flight during spring and autumn respectively. PRESENTATION OF THE AREA 97 set is higher than during the spring ß ights. The ß ight in the autumn shows a second peak during the hour before sunrise, which is not the case for the spring ß ight. The day ß ight does not show corresponding differences between spring and autumn. Height distribution During the two spring ß ights a considerably higher number of birds ß ying below 100 metres were recorded in comparison with the autumn ß ight; 35 % against 22 % for the Þ rst year of surveying. Example of flight intensity, spring and autumn flight
98 PRESENTATION OF THE AREA During the autumn the ß ight shifts upwards, during 2002 to a height between 201 and 400 metres and during 2003 more evenly distributed. The big season related variation, depends largely on the presence of gulls, which in turn is explained by the intensity of commercial Þ shing in the area. Also during spring and autumn ß ights there are big season related differences. During daytime most echoes were recorded below 200 metres, 63.9 % compared to 38.7 % during night time during the Þ rst year of investigation. At night most echoes were recorded above 400 metres. There is also a variation during the 24 hour cycle. Distribution of flying altitude between spring and autumn flights Distribution of flying altitude according to season Inß uence of weather on the ß ights intensity and height. The weather conditions have a strong inß uence on the migrating pattern, partly the overall weather conditions and partly the conditions at the break-up area of the birds. There is correlation between ß ying intensity and different weather parameters, but these change
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This environmental impact assessmen
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Sweden Offshore Wind AB Hammarby Fa
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CONTENTS 8.3 Comparative discussion
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CONTENTS 12.10 Recreation and outdo
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6 PREAMBLE AND READER NOTES 1. Prea
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8 PREAMBLE AND READER NOTES Here, t
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10 SUMMARY 2. Summary Introduction
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12 SUMMARY any protected values or
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Background
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have less impact on the landscape p
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Consultation Report
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through Ms. Eva-Lena Olsson and Mr.
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Description of the Wind Farm
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5.2. Localisation The designated ar
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As examples, the technique behind t
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not yet been tested by the wind pow
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) Biological surveys Extensive inve
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During the construction phase, the
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The wind turbines emit an aerodynam
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trical and will therefore not conta
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Project economics
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Time table
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Alternative locations
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there are technical and economic li
Page 50 and 51: Miscellaneous An application for th
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Page 56 and 57: mentary seabed is mobile due to ice
Page 58 and 59: Alternative layout/scope
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Page 62 and 63: The Zero Alternative
Page 64: • The mining of approximately 840
Page 67 and 68: 64 PRESENTATION OF THE AREA 11. Pre
Page 69 and 70: 66 PRESENTATION OF THE AREA 11.1.1
Page 71 and 72: 68 PRESENTATION OF THE AREA varies
Page 73 and 74: 70 PRESENTATION OF THE AREA 1995).
Page 75 and 76: 72 PRESENTATION OF THE AREA cont. f
Page 77 and 78: 74 PRESENTATION OF THE AREA The win
Page 79 and 80: 76 PRESENTATION OF THE AREA Month T
Page 81 and 82: 78 PRESENTATION OF THE AREA Species
Page 83 and 84: 80 PRESENTATION OF THE AREA regular
Page 85 and 86: 82 PRESENTATION OF THE AREA The cod
Page 87 and 88: 84 PRESENTATION OF THE AREA 11.6.3
Page 89 and 90: 86 PRESENTATION OF THE AREA Distrib
Page 91 and 92: 88 PRESENTATION OF THE AREA to acqu
Page 93 and 94: 90 PRESENTATION OF THE AREA Of the
Page 95 and 96: 92 PRESENTATION OF THE AREA Bird sp
Page 97 and 98: 94 PRESENTATION OF THE AREA Night a
Page 99: 96 PRESENTATION OF THE AREA d) Surv
Page 103 and 104: 100 PRESENTATION OF THE AREA Indivi
Page 105 and 106: 102 PRESENTATION OF THE AREA tion w
Page 107 and 108: 104 PRESENTATION OF THE AREA In the
Page 109 and 110: 106 PRESENTATION OF THE AREA Since
Page 111 and 112: 108 PRESENTATION OF THE AREA Shippi
Page 113 and 114: 110 PRESENTATION OF THE AREA 11.11.
Page 115 and 116: 112 PRESENTATION OF THE AREA These
Page 117 and 118: 114 PRESENTATION OF THE AREA to pre
Page 119 and 120: 116 CONSEQUENSES OF THE WIND FARM 1
Page 121 and 122: 118 CONSEQUENSES OF THE WIND FARM I
Page 129 and 130: 126 CONSEQUENSES OF THE WIND FARM s
Page 131 and 132: 128 CONSEQUENSES OF THE WIND FARM
Page 135 and 136: 132 CONSEQUENSES OF THE WIND FARM J
Page 139 and 140: 136 CONSEQUENSES OF THE WIND FARM c
Page 141 and 142: 138 CONSEQUENSES OF THE WIND FARM A
Page 143 and 144: 140 CONSEQUENSES OF THE WIND FARM I
Page 145 and 146: 142 CONSEQUENSES OF THE WIND FARM p
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Cumulative effects
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and the track at low visibility is
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13.3 Current conditions/ saltwater
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Control program
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14.2 Fish The wind farm’s possibl
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Collected judgement
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15.3.2 The operational phase The fa
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164 CABLE LAYING 16. Cable laying I
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166 CABLE LAYING 16.2 Design The tr
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168 CABLE LAYING There will be rest
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170 BIBLIOGRAPHY 17. Bibliography A
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172 BIBLIOGRAPHY ratoriet, Lysekil.
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174 FTABLE OF ATTACHMENTS 19. Table
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1 Wind farm, view from Trelleborg,
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Wind farm, view from Trelleborg, 30
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Wind farm, view from ships bridge,
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7 Wind farm, view from Møn, 30 km,
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9 Wind farm, view from Rügen, 42 k
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This environmental impact assessment for Kriegers flak ... - Vattenfall

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