This environmental impact assessment for Kriegers flak ... - Vattenfall
This environmental impact assessment for Kriegers flak ... - Vattenfall
This environmental impact assessment for Kriegers flak ... - Vattenfall
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150 CUMULATIVE EFFECTS<br />
13. Cumulative effects<br />
13.1 Why cumulative effects?<br />
Directly south of the wind farm described in this document,<br />
in the German economic zone, another farm is<br />
planned, consisting of 80 turbines, whereof 53 3,6 MW<br />
turbines and 27 5 MW turbines. The towers of the 3,6<br />
MW turbines will be approximately 80 meters high<br />
and the distances are planned at 450 x 750 m. The towers<br />
of the 5 MW turbines are expected to be approximately<br />
95 meters high and the distances are planned<br />
to be 600 x 900 m. The permit application <strong>for</strong> this<br />
development has already been submitted and a permit<br />
is expected early 2005. Offshore Ostee Wind AG, who<br />
is in the same group of companies as Sweden Offshore,<br />
runs the project.<br />
As it is not unlikely that both developments will be<br />
granted permits, it is of interest to study the consequences<br />
that the development of both sites would have.<br />
At the consultation meetings, an account of the cumulative<br />
effects <strong>for</strong> birds, salt-water mix as well as the<br />
landscape picture has been requested, and the studies<br />
have there<strong>for</strong>e been limited to these three effects.<br />
Furthermore, the cumulative effect regarding shipping/navigation<br />
and risks has been dealt within short<br />
by the SSPA in the risk analysis that the company has<br />
made (Attachment 12.2).<br />
Any <strong>impact</strong> of importance on other ”objects” (e.g.<br />
mammals, vegetation and seabed creatures) due to<br />
cumulative effects are not expected.<br />
13.2 Birds<br />
According to the study by Jan Pettersson, it is estimated<br />
that 10 water fowl will collide with the Swedish<br />
turbines at <strong>Kriegers</strong> Flak during the spring migration<br />
and 38 during the autumn migration. Corresponding<br />
numbers <strong>for</strong> the German turbines at <strong>Kriegers</strong> Flak are<br />
5 and 18 respectively. <strong>This</strong> is assuming that the behaviour<br />
of the water fowl when encountering the turbines<br />
is the same as in Kalmarsund and that the night track