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This environmental impact assessment for Kriegers flak ... - Vattenfall

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150 CUMULATIVE EFFECTS<br />

13. Cumulative effects<br />

13.1 Why cumulative effects?<br />

Directly south of the wind farm described in this document,<br />

in the German economic zone, another farm is<br />

planned, consisting of 80 turbines, whereof 53 3,6 MW<br />

turbines and 27 5 MW turbines. The towers of the 3,6<br />

MW turbines will be approximately 80 meters high<br />

and the distances are planned at 450 x 750 m. The towers<br />

of the 5 MW turbines are expected to be approximately<br />

95 meters high and the distances are planned<br />

to be 600 x 900 m. The permit application <strong>for</strong> this<br />

development has already been submitted and a permit<br />

is expected early 2005. Offshore Ostee Wind AG, who<br />

is in the same group of companies as Sweden Offshore,<br />

runs the project.<br />

As it is not unlikely that both developments will be<br />

granted permits, it is of interest to study the consequences<br />

that the development of both sites would have.<br />

At the consultation meetings, an account of the cumulative<br />

effects <strong>for</strong> birds, salt-water mix as well as the<br />

landscape picture has been requested, and the studies<br />

have there<strong>for</strong>e been limited to these three effects.<br />

Furthermore, the cumulative effect regarding shipping/navigation<br />

and risks has been dealt within short<br />

by the SSPA in the risk analysis that the company has<br />

made (Attachment 12.2).<br />

Any <strong>impact</strong> of importance on other ”objects” (e.g.<br />

mammals, vegetation and seabed creatures) due to<br />

cumulative effects are not expected.<br />

13.2 Birds<br />

According to the study by Jan Pettersson, it is estimated<br />

that 10 water fowl will collide with the Swedish<br />

turbines at <strong>Kriegers</strong> Flak during the spring migration<br />

and 38 during the autumn migration. Corresponding<br />

numbers <strong>for</strong> the German turbines at <strong>Kriegers</strong> Flak are<br />

5 and 18 respectively. <strong>This</strong> is assuming that the behaviour<br />

of the water fowl when encountering the turbines<br />

is the same as in Kalmarsund and that the night track

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