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This environmental impact assessment for Kriegers flak ... - Vattenfall

This environmental impact assessment for Kriegers flak ... - Vattenfall

This environmental impact assessment for Kriegers flak ... - Vattenfall

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CONTENTS<br />

12.10 Recreation and outdoor life ........................ 145<br />

12.10.1 Impact ........................................................................... 145<br />

12.10.2 Mitigating measures ..................................................... 145<br />

12.10.3 Assessment ................................................................... 146<br />

12.11 Air traffic ................................................... 146<br />

12.12 Interest of the defence <strong>for</strong>ces ..................... 146<br />

12.12.1 Impact ........................................................................... 146<br />

12.12.2 Mitigating measures ..................................................... 147<br />

12.12.3 Assessment of <strong>impact</strong> ................................................... 147<br />

12.13 Summary of <strong>environmental</strong> <strong>impact</strong><br />

due to the wind farm .................................. 147<br />

13 Cumulative effects ......................................150<br />

13.1 Why cumulative effects? ............................ 150<br />

13.2 Birds ........................................................... 150<br />

13.3 Current conditions/<br />

saltwater mixing ......................................... 153<br />

13.4 Landscape picture ...................................... 153<br />

13.5 Risks ........................................................... 154<br />

14 Control program .........................................156<br />

14.1 Flora and benthic fauna .............................. 156<br />

14.2 Fish ............................................................. 157<br />

14.3 Birds ........................................................... 157<br />

14.4 Current conditions ..................................... 158<br />

14.5 Shipping/risks ............................................ 158<br />

15 Collected <strong>assessment</strong> ..................................160<br />

15.1 Globally ...................................................... 160<br />

15.2 Regionally .................................................. 160<br />

15.3 Locally ........................................................ 160<br />

15.3.1 Construction phase ....................................................... 160<br />

15.3.2 Operational phase ......................................................... 161<br />

15.3.3 Dismantling phase ........................................................ 161<br />

16 Cabling .......................................................164<br />

16.1 Localisation ................................................ 165<br />

16.2 Layout ......................................................... 166<br />

16.3 Environmental <strong>impact</strong> and<br />

consequences ............................................. 167<br />

16.3.1 Construction phase ....................................................... 167<br />

16.3.1.1 The Sea ......................................................................... 167<br />

16.3.1.2 Land .............................................................................. 167<br />

16.3.2 Operational phase ......................................................... 167<br />

16.3.2.1 The Sea ......................................................................... 167<br />

16.3.2.2 Land .............................................................................. 167<br />

16.3.3 Dismantling phase ........................................................ 168<br />

16.4 Time table ................................................... 168<br />

16.5 Connection possibilities from<br />

a bigger perspective ................................... 168<br />

17 References ..................................................170<br />

18 Abbreviations and explanations .................173<br />

19 Attachments ................................................174

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