14.09.2013 Views

(PESIA) Weg naar Zee 2D Seismic - Staatsolie

(PESIA) Weg naar Zee 2D Seismic - Staatsolie

(PESIA) Weg naar Zee 2D Seismic - Staatsolie

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

P-all consultants <strong>Staatsolie</strong> Maatschappij Suriname N.V.<br />

<strong>PESIA</strong> <strong>Weg</strong> <strong>naar</strong> <strong>Zee</strong> <strong>2D</strong> <strong>Seismic</strong> 2012<br />

2.4 INTERNATIONAL CONVENTIONS AND TREATIES<br />

On international level the following conventions are relevant:<br />

• The Convention on Wetlands of International Importance especially as Waterfowl<br />

Habitat also indicated as the RAMSAR Convention;<br />

• the Convention on International Trade on Endangered Species of wild flora and fauna<br />

(CITES) was finally agreed at a meeting of representatives of 80 countries in Washington<br />

DC., United States of America, on 3 March 1973, and came into force on 1 July 1975<br />

On international level the following guidelines are relevant:<br />

• ARPEL, the Regional Association of Oil and Natural Gas Companies in Latin America<br />

and the Caribbean. This association has adopted environmental policies, codes, and<br />

guidelines for protection of the environment.<br />

• OGP, the International Association of Oil and Gas Producers has guidelines and<br />

standards regarding onshore oil operations.<br />

• The IFC, EHS Guidelines 2007 contains guidelines for onshore oil and gas development.<br />

Specific reference is made hereunder to the RAMSAR convention because of the importance of<br />

the Suriname coastal area for (migratory) birds.<br />

2.4.1 CONVENTION ON WETLANDS OF INTERNATIONAL IMPORTANCE<br />

(also indicated as the RAMSAR Convention)<br />

On March 18, 1985, the Republic of Suriname became a contracting party to the Convention<br />

on Wetlands, signed in Ramsar, Iran, in 1971. The RAMSAR Convention is an<br />

intergovernmental treaty, which provides the framework for national action and international<br />

cooperation for the conservation and wise use of wetlands and their resources. There are<br />

presently 150 Contracting Parties to the Convention, with 1590 wetland sites, totaling 134<br />

million hectares, designated for inclusion in the RAMSAR List of Wetlands of International<br />

Importance.<br />

By joining the RAMSAR Convention, the Government of Suriname committed itself among<br />

others to:<br />

• maintain the ecological character of (potential) RAMSAR sites, through a wise<br />

management approach<br />

• include wetland conservation within its national land-use planning, so as to promote<br />

the wise use of all wetlands within its territory<br />

• establish nature reserves as wetlands, whether or not they are included in the<br />

"RAMSAR List of Wetlands of International Importance"<br />

At the occasion of joining the RAMSAR Convention, the National Nature Conservation<br />

Commission (NBC) of Suriname was assigned as the Scientific Authority for the RAMSAR<br />

Convention, while the Head of the Suriname Forest Service (LBB) was assigned as the<br />

18

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!