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the lion of the russian army - Florida State University

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covered <strong>the</strong> right wing. 109 The 1 st and 2 nd Heavy Cavalry Divisions <strong>of</strong> Generals Jean<br />

Joseph d’Hautpoul and Nansouty were behind <strong>the</strong> infantry. 110<br />

So, around 9:30 a.m., two talented and aggressive commanders Lannes and<br />

Bagration approached each o<strong>the</strong>r from <strong>the</strong> opposite directions. A French <strong>of</strong>ficer left a<br />

vivid description <strong>of</strong> Lannes, “who next to Masséna was <strong>of</strong> all <strong>the</strong> generals <strong>the</strong> one who<br />

possessed <strong>the</strong> soldier’s eye in <strong>the</strong> highest degree, toge<strong>the</strong>r with <strong>the</strong> flashes <strong>of</strong> genius<br />

which are called inspiration and <strong>the</strong> promptitude which blends <strong>the</strong> execution with <strong>the</strong><br />

thought.” 111 As <strong>the</strong> 5 th Corps engaged <strong>the</strong> Russian Imperial Guard near Blasowitz, Prince<br />

Liechtenstein arrived <strong>the</strong>re with his cavalry and observed <strong>the</strong> French movement. 112 He<br />

deployed an eighteen-gun battery to bombard <strong>the</strong> French and <strong>the</strong>n ordered General<br />

Adjutant Uvarov to charge <strong>the</strong> enemy positions. 113<br />

109 Treillard commanded 9 th and 10 th Hussars, 13 th and 21 st Chasseurs à cheval, for a total <strong>of</strong><br />

986 men. Milhaud had over 600 men in 16 th and 22 nd Chasseurs à cheval and Kellermannnn had<br />

1,267 men in <strong>the</strong> 2 nd , 4 th , 5 th Hussars and 8 th Chasseurs à cheval. Colin, “Campagne de 1805,“<br />

Revue Historique, 78 (1907): 534; Terry Emory Gordon, The early life and career <strong>of</strong> General<br />

François-Étienne Kellermannnn, 1770-1811, Ph.D. diss. <strong>Florida</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>University</strong>, 1979, 107.<br />

Rüstow acknowledged 1,100 men under Kellermann, and 800 men under Milhaud, Der Krieg<br />

von 1805, 365.<br />

110 Wal<strong>the</strong>r was behind Suchet’s troops and Nansouty at <strong>the</strong> back <strong>of</strong> Caffarelli. 30e Bulletin,<br />

Correspondance de Napoleon Ier, XI, No. 9541, 546; Colin, “Campagne de 1805,“ Revue<br />

Historique, 77 (1907): 311; 78 (1907): 534. Also see, Berthier to Caffarelli, Berthier to<br />

Bernadotte, 28 November 1805; General Dispositions, 1 December 1805, Ibid., XI, Nos. 9530,<br />

9531, 9535, 533-34, 537-39. According to Rüstow, Nansouty commanded 2,300 men in 24<br />

squadrons, d’Hautpoul had 16 squadrons <strong>of</strong> 1,500 men and Wal<strong>the</strong>r’s division comprised <strong>of</strong><br />

1,700 men in 18 squadrons. Der Krieg von 1805, 365.<br />

111 Thiébault , Memoirs, II, 157.<br />

112 From Documents <strong>of</strong> General Uvarov, RGVIA, f. 846, op. 16, d. 3154, l.11b; Dumas,<br />

Precis de evenemens militaries, XIV, 179-80; Colin, “Campagne de 1805,“ Revue Historique, 78<br />

(1907): 541-42; Rüstow, Der Krieg von 1805, 382-83.<br />

113 Uvarov commanded Kharkov and Chernigov Dragoons, Elizavetgrad Hussars and a<br />

company <strong>of</strong> horse artillery under Aleksey Yermolov. Uvarov to Kutuzov, 7 December 1805,<br />

Documents <strong>of</strong> M.I. Kutuzov’s Headquarters, 221; Stutterheim, Battle <strong>of</strong> Austerlitz, 93<br />

281

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