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the lion of the russian army - Florida State University

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6 th Jagers at Holubitz before dislodging it. 131 Prince Peter dispatched Count Nikolay<br />

Kamensky II with Arkhangelogod Regiment to relieve <strong>the</strong> Jagers. Kamensky found<br />

himself facing superior French infantry and artillery. After almost an hour <strong>of</strong> bitter<br />

fighting, he had lost over 1,600 killed and wounded, and barely survived a cannonball<br />

that killed his horse. 132 Bagration, meantime, deployed his forces along <strong>the</strong> Olmütz<br />

road. 133 He had three infantry regiments across <strong>the</strong> road with cavalry on <strong>the</strong> flanks. He<br />

directed <strong>the</strong> 5 th Jager Regiment, supported by <strong>the</strong> Mariupol Hussars and Khanzhenkov<br />

Cossacks, towards <strong>the</strong> heights near Siwitz, including Santon Hill, which “bristled with<br />

earthworks and artillery.” 134 Prince Peter wanted to make a flanking movement on <strong>the</strong><br />

French left flank, while his main forces attacked Lannes in front. 135 The 5 th Jagers pushed<br />

through <strong>the</strong> French positions to Siwitz and <strong>the</strong>n turned to Bosenitz and Santon Hill,<br />

where Lannes had deployed 17 th Légère. 136 One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> participants described, “The<br />

French outposts were overthrown in short order, and only <strong>the</strong> artillery fire from <strong>the</strong><br />

[French] left wing on [Santon Hill] prevented <strong>the</strong> fugitives from being totally wiped out<br />

by <strong>the</strong> Cossacks and Mariupol Hussars, which came hurrying up. The Jagers and<br />

Cossacks pressed into Bosenitz itself and surprised a mob <strong>of</strong> marauders, some <strong>of</strong> whom<br />

131 From Documents <strong>of</strong> General Uvarov, RGVIA, f. 846, op. 16, d. 3154, l.13-14; Colin,<br />

“Campagne de 1805,“ Revue Historique, 78 (1907): 545; Dumas, Precis de evenemens militaries,<br />

XIV, 181-85; Duffy, Austerlitz, 129; Thiers, Histoire de Consulat et de l’Empire, VI, 317-18.<br />

Stutterheim also described Lannes setting up an eighteen-gun battery “between Lesch and<br />

Kowalowitz: to <strong>the</strong> left <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> causeway leading to Brunn.” It was protected by 27 th Line. Battle<br />

<strong>of</strong> Austerlitz, 112-13.<br />

132 Mikhailovsky-Danilevsky, Campaign <strong>of</strong> 1805, 165.<br />

133 An Austrian participant noted, “The Terrain on ei<strong>the</strong>r side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Olmütz highway was<br />

advantageous to <strong>the</strong> [French], in that <strong>the</strong> plateau, on which Prince Bagration’s corps stood,<br />

descended in a broad and gentle slope towards <strong>the</strong> Leschner inn (on <strong>the</strong> Bosenitze stream), which<br />

prevented <strong>the</strong> movements <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> enemy from being discovered from <strong>the</strong> front <strong>of</strong> this corps. From<br />

<strong>the</strong> Santon [Hill], however, <strong>the</strong> [French] could make out <strong>the</strong> smallest motions <strong>of</strong> [Bagration].” KA<br />

Ausführliche Relation, in Duffy, Austerlitz, 127.<br />

134 Thiébault , Memoirs, II, 150.<br />

135 Stutterheim, Battle <strong>of</strong> Austerlitz, 109; Duffy, Austerlitz, 127; Bowden, Austerlitz, 405.<br />

136 Chrisawn, The Emperor’s Friend, 122.<br />

286

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