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the lion of the russian army - Florida State University

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sick to 150-200 men a day.” 126 Bagration wrote that he did not expect to ga<strong>the</strong>r two<br />

months supplies. He resumed his appeals to Alexander and <strong>State</strong> Chancellor Rumyantsev<br />

for permission to cross <strong>the</strong> river. He argued that his <strong>army</strong> weakened with each passing<br />

day. He wrote, “I am asking with what troops do you want me to advance against <strong>the</strong><br />

superior enemy forces? Thus, would not it be more shameful for us to be destroyed in <strong>the</strong><br />

spring… ra<strong>the</strong>r than abandon this barren region, where <strong>the</strong> enemy himself does not dare<br />

to advance, knowing that <strong>the</strong>re are no roads, shelter or food here?” 127<br />

He asked<br />

Arakcheyev to travel in person to witness <strong>the</strong> dreadful condition <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>army</strong>. 128 He wrote<br />

to Alexander that <strong>the</strong> retreat was essential for preserving <strong>army</strong> and resuming campaign in<br />

<strong>the</strong> spring.<br />

Even if I spent winter at <strong>the</strong> present positions, I would be unable to<br />

commence campaign until <strong>the</strong> grass grows to provide <strong>the</strong> horses and<br />

livestock with fodder. Besides, <strong>the</strong> <strong>army</strong> would have to march across <strong>the</strong><br />

barren steppes towards Silistra, go around this fortress across <strong>the</strong><br />

mountains and passes and <strong>the</strong>n make ano<strong>the</strong>r long and tiresome march to<br />

reach <strong>the</strong> Turkish Army [at Shumla]. This movement will simply waste<br />

our time and exhaust troops. 129<br />

Instead, Bagration wanted to shift <strong>the</strong> axis <strong>of</strong> his attack to his right flank and cross<br />

<strong>the</strong> Danube near Giurgiu with intentions to march directly to Shumla. He finished his<br />

letter by asking Alexander to allow <strong>the</strong> crossing or relieve him <strong>of</strong> command. He assured<br />

him <strong>of</strong> his devotion and loyalty, “My last drop <strong>of</strong> blood belongs to you and I consider a<br />

great honor to sacrifice it in <strong>the</strong> service <strong>of</strong> Your Majesty.” 130 Emperor Alexander was in<br />

Moscow at <strong>the</strong> moment and despite repeated pleas <strong>of</strong> Bagration he refused to give his<br />

consent for <strong>the</strong> withdrawal. Only after <strong>State</strong> Chancellor Rumyantsev intervened did <strong>the</strong><br />

126 Ibid., 140.<br />

127 Bagration to Rumyantzev, 25 December 1809, Voennii sbornik, 1 (1865): 58-59.<br />

128 Bagration to Arakcheyev, circa 17 December 1809, Ibid., 60.<br />

129 Bagration to Alexander, 17 December 1809, No. 1,211, Mikhailovsky-Danilevsky, Russo-<br />

Turkish War <strong>of</strong> 1806-1812, 140.<br />

130 Bagration to Alexander, 17 December 1809, No. 1,211, Voennii sbornik, 1 (1865): 59-60.<br />

552

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