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TELE-TECH & - AmericanRadioHistory.Com

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CUES for BROADCASTERS<br />

Practical ways of improving station operation and efficiency<br />

4 GANG<br />

ROTARY SWITCH<br />

e<br />

Ilp<br />

I 73 -<br />

110 V.<br />

(FOR AEU<br />

USED FIOR PILOT CN ÚTS<br />

TO INDICATE SPEED<br />

45 MOTOR<br />

4<br />

*AUTOMATIC<br />

SWITCM<br />

MANUAL<br />

Ly110V. FROM SWITCH<br />

(33-76) ON 64-A TT.<br />

110V<br />

3- position, 4 -gang rotary switch chooses<br />

speed and correct pickup simultaneously<br />

Converting Electrically<br />

Switched Turntables To 45 RPM<br />

GEORGE ROUNTREE, Ch. Engr.<br />

KVLH, Pauls Valley, Okla.<br />

PROVIDING for 45 rpm records<br />

has been a problem for many<br />

small stations, and possibly some<br />

are still using a sort of haywire<br />

setup. KVLH has Presto 64 A<br />

turntables. Converting such turntables<br />

to three -speed is expensive,<br />

since separate electrically -switched<br />

motors must be used for each speed.<br />

The problem was solved at<br />

KVLH, and the present means<br />

seems handier than the usual three -<br />

speed tables methods. The station<br />

has always started the 64 A's with<br />

6 v. relays operated by spare contacts<br />

on the console turntable<br />

switches, and has used one pick -up<br />

to play records, another for transcriptions.<br />

Both the Prestos and<br />

45's ($17.50 RCA's) are now started<br />

with the same relay, and use one<br />

3- position rotary switch to choose<br />

the speed and pickup. The three<br />

motors are connected through a<br />

section of the switch one in. or so<br />

from the pick -up section to prevent<br />

hum. There are times when a different<br />

pick -up speed combination is<br />

desired. A 3 - pole double - throw<br />

switch gives the choice of auto-<br />

i<br />

matie operation, with the motors<br />

being connected at the same time as<br />

the pick -ups, or manual operation,<br />

with all three motors being turned<br />

on with their individual switches.<br />

One transformer for matching both<br />

45 and 33 pick -up to console is used.<br />

If separate transformers are used<br />

on input, two sections of the rotary<br />

switch may be skipped and console<br />

input connected at points A and B.<br />

Battery Powered<br />

Remote Amplifiers<br />

EDGAR T. CARTER, Studio Engr.<br />

KUJ, Walla Walla, Wash.<br />

APIECE of remote equipment<br />

which "hews to the line," and<br />

is designed to serve as a pre- amplifier<br />

capable of delivering an adequate<br />

voice -quality signal to the<br />

control room from a remote point,<br />

works with a minimum of trouble,<br />

weighs only about a lb., and costs<br />

less than $20.<br />

The entire equipment is mounted<br />

in a utility box measuring 4 x 5 x 6<br />

in. in which the A and B batteries<br />

take up half the space. Binding<br />

posts on the front panel provide<br />

connections to a telephone line or<br />

other gear such as a recorder or<br />

P.A. amplifier. The front panel<br />

headphone jack serves two purposes,<br />

providing both an "off-on"<br />

switch and a means of monitoring<br />

the outgoing program. With this<br />

arrangement the equipment turns<br />

on automatically when the headphones<br />

are plugged in. A crystal<br />

microphone is used. The micro-<br />

XTAL<br />

MICROPHONE<br />

R1<br />

12 MEG<br />

149 1.2 MEG<br />

R3..5 MEG<br />

phone jack is the RCA type commonly<br />

found on much home equipment.<br />

Perhaps a loop of the microphone<br />

cord around the carrying<br />

handle is a wise precaution when<br />

the equipment is in use.<br />

For long broadcasts, such as ball<br />

games, larger batteries with greater<br />

capacity should be used; but for<br />

an ordinary "man on the street,"<br />

store opening, or spot news broadcast,<br />

the small size Burgess N6 and<br />

2F are adequate.<br />

The circuit shown is self- explanatory,<br />

being simple and straightforward.<br />

The pad is for 10db,<br />

smoothing the bumps in the output<br />

somewhat. The output transformer<br />

was found in the "surplus" market.<br />

Converting Tape Machines<br />

to Half Track Playbcch<br />

GLEN .SOUTH WORTH<br />

Moscow, Idaho<br />

WITH the increasing number of<br />

home type tape machines in<br />

the public's hands, it may be very<br />

worthwhile occasionally to have a<br />

means of playing back "homemade"<br />

tapes on dual track machines.<br />

A very inexpensive, temporary<br />

conversion can be made of the Magnecord<br />

tape equipment by slipping<br />

out the normal single track pole<br />

piece from the playback head and<br />

replacing it with a half track Pen -<br />

tron pole piece, costing approximately<br />

$2.00.<br />

As only half the width of the<br />

(Continued on page 154)<br />

Pre -amp is turned on automatically when the headphones are plugged in<br />

CI<br />

lu4<br />

R4 I MEG C1 = .005<br />

R5R6R7R8.130 OHMS C2=.03<br />

R9. 350 OHMS C3..01<br />

R4<br />

_ 4 BIAS<br />

- +CELAS<br />

3V4<br />

ort2<br />

"A" I 112<br />

VOLTS_ T<br />

OFF-ON SWITCH<br />

(PART OF PHONE JACK)<br />

T-<br />

VOLTS<br />

"B" B<br />

BURGESATTERY S<br />

N6<br />

"A" BATTERY<br />

BURGESS 2F<br />

UT<br />

PHONES<br />

112<br />

Tele -Tech & ELECTRONIC INDUSTRIES June 1956

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