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228 INSTRUMENTAL LABORATORIES AND TECHNOLOGICAL PILOT PLANTS • Spectrophotometer UV-VIS LAMBDA-9, Perkin-Elmer Technical data: wavelength range – 185-3200 nm, equipped with 60 nm integrating sphere. 4. Pulse Radiolysis Laboratory Activity profile: Studies of charge and radical centres transfer processes in thioether model compounds of biological relevance in liquid phase by means of time-resolved techniques (pulse radiolysis and laser flash photolysis) and steady-state γ-radiolysis. • Accelerator LAE 10 (nanosecond electron linear accelerator) INCT (Warszawa, Poland) Technical data: beam power – 0.2 kW, electron energy – 10 MeV, pulse duration – 7-10 ns and about 100 ns, repetition rate – 1, 12.5, 25 Hz and single pulse, pulse current – 0.5-1 A, year of installation 1999. Application: Research in the field of pulse radiolysis. • Gas chromatograph GC-14B, Shimadzu (Japan) Specifications: two detectors: thermal conductivity detectors (TCD) and flame ionization detector (FID). Column oven enables installation of stainless steel columns, glass columns and capillary columns. Range of temperature settings for column oven: room temperature to 399 o C (in 1 o C steps), rate of temperature rise varies from 0 to 40 o C/min (in 0.1 o C steps). Dual injection port unit with two lines for simultaneous installation of two columns. Application: Multifunctional instrument for analysis of final products formed during radiolysis of sulphur and porphyrin compounds and for analysis of gaseous products of catalytic reactions in zeolites. • Dionex DX500 chromatograph system Dionex Corporation Specifications: The ED40 electrochemical detector provides three major forms of electrochemical detection: conductivity, DC amperometry and integrated and pulsed amperometry. The AD20 absorbance detector is a dual-beam, variable wavelength photometer, full spectral capability is provided by two light sources: a deuterium lamp for UV detection (from 190 nm) and a tungsten lamp for VIS wavelength operation (up to 800 nm). The GP40 gradient pump with a delivery system designed to blend and pump mixtures of up to four different mobile phases at precisely controlled flow rates. The system can be adapted to a wide range of analytical needs by choice of the chromatography columns: AS11 (anion exchange), CS14 (cation exchange) and AS1 (ion exclusion). Application: The state-of-the-art analytical system for ion chromatography (IC) and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) applications. Analysis of final ionic and light-absorbed products formed during radiolysis of sulphur compounds. The system and data acquisition are controlled by a Pentium 100 PC computer. • Digital storage oscilloscope 9354AL, LeCroy Specifications: Bandwidth DC to 500 MHz; sample rate – 500 Ms/s up to 2 Gs/s (by combining 4 channels); acquisition memory – up to 8 Mpt with 2 Mpt per channel; time/div range – 1 ns/div to 1000 s/div; sensitivity – 2 mV/div to 5 V/div; fully variable, fully programmable via GPIB and RS-232C. Application: Digital storage oscilloscope (DSO) with high speed and long memory controls pulse radiolysis system dedicated to the nanosecond electron linear accelerator (LAE 10). The multiple time scales can be generated by a computer from a single kinetic trace originating from DSO since the oscilloscope produces a sufficient number of time points (up to 8 M points record length). • Digital storage oscilloscope 9304C, LeCroy Specifications: Bandwidth DC to 200 MHz; sample rate – 100 Ms/s up to 2 Gs/s (by combining 4 channels); acquisition memory – up to 200 kpt per channel; time/div range – 1 ns/div to 1000 s/div; sensitivity – 2 mV/div to 5 V/div; fully variable. Application: Digital osciloscope (DO) is used in pulse radiolysis system dedicated to the nanosecond electron linear accelerator (LAE 10). • Nd:YAG laser Surelite II-10, Continuum (USA) Specifications: energy (mJ) at 1064 nm (650), 532 nm (300), 355 nm (160) and 266 nm (80); pulse width – 5-7 ns (at 1064 nm) and 4-6 ns (at 532, 355 and 266 nm); energy stability – 2.5-7%; can be operated either locally or remotely through the RS-232 or TTL interface. Application: A source of excitation in the nanosecond laser flash photolysis system being currently under construction in the Department. • Potentiostat/Galvanostat VersaStat II Princeton Applied Research (USA)
INSTRUMENTAL LABORATORIES AND TECHNOLOGICAL PILOT PLANTS 229 Specifications: Power amplifier compliance voltage single channel – ±20 V, maximum current – ±200 mA, rise time – 100 µs, slew rate – 1 V/µs; system performance: minimum timebase – 100 µs, minimum potential step – 250 µV, noise and ripple
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ANNUAL REPORT 2005 50 years in the
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CONTENTS GENERAL INFORMATION 9 MANA
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DETERMINATION OF CADMIUM, LEAD, COP
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NUCLEONIC CONTROL SYSTEMS AND ACCEL
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GENERAL INFORMATION 9 GENERAL INFOR
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MANAGEMENT OF THE INSTITUTE 11 MANA
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MANAGEMENT OF THE INSTITUTE 13 •
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SCIENTIFIC STAFF 15 5. Danilczuk Ma
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RADIATION CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, RA
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20 RADIATION CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,
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RADIOBIOLOGY
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100 RADIOBIOLOGY THE ROLE OF LYSOSO
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102 many found the ratio to be high
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104 RADIOBIOLOGY DNA INTER-STRAND C
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106 SIRTUIN INHIBITION INCREASES TH
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108 The possible reason of this eff
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NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGIES AND METHODS 11
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THE INCT PUBLICATIONS IN 2005 143 T
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THE INCT PUBLICATIONS IN 2005 145 2
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THE INCT PUBLICATIONS IN 2005 CHAPT
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THE INCT PUBLICATIONS IN 2005 163 V
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NUKLEONIKA 169 NUKLEONIKA THE INTER
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NUKLEONIKA 171 7. Influence of time
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INTERVIEWS IN 2005 173 INTERVIEWS I
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CONFERENCES ORGANIZED AND CO-ORGANI
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Page 213 and 214: LECTURES AND SEMINARS DELIVERED OUT
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Page 231: INDEX OF THE AUTHORS 235 Lisowska H
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