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3.22EjemploDRM007 Co..

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Introduction and Setup<br />

The Hall sensor signals are scanned independently of the speed<br />

controller. Each new incoming edge of any Hall sensor signal calls an<br />

interrupt routine, which calculates a new voltage shape, applied to the<br />

BLDC motor. This process is called commutation. The PWM<br />

transistors work in complementary mode, when the upper transistor is<br />

on, the lower transistor is off and vice versa.<br />

1.8 Warnings<br />

This reference board operates in an environment that includes<br />

dangerous voltages and rotating machinery.<br />

Due to the high-voltage power stage operating directly from an ac line,<br />

oscilloscope grounds and power stage grounds are at different<br />

potentials, unless the oscilloscope is floating. Note that probe grounds<br />

and, therefore, the case of a floated oscilloscope, are subjected to<br />

dangerous voltages.<br />

• Before moving scope probes, making connections, etc., you must<br />

turn off the main switch.<br />

• Operation in lab setups that have grounded tables and/or chairs<br />

should be avoided.<br />

• Wearing safety glasses, avoiding ties and jewelry, using shields,<br />

and operation by personnel trained in high-voltage lab techniques<br />

are advisable.<br />

• Never turn on the board in running mode if it is not known if the<br />

code is downloaded.<br />

• To reduce the cost of the board, optoisolation circuitry was not<br />

included: the microcontroller’s ground is tied to a power stage<br />

ground. For this reason, special care must be taken when<br />

handling the board. Touching its components when it is turned on<br />

must be avoided.<br />

DRM007<br />

BLDC Motor <strong>Co</strong>ntrol Board for Industrial and Appliance Applications<br />

32 Introduction and Setup MOTOROLA

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