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Statutory Residence Test - HM Revenue & Customs

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Application of the SRT to deceased persons<br />

4. Application of the SRT to deceased persons<br />

4.1 The first automatic overseas test does not apply to someone who dies in<br />

the tax year under consideration. The other automatic overseas tests and<br />

automatic UK tests can be applied, but may need to be modified depending<br />

on the date of death. There are some additional specific tests for deceased<br />

persons. These tests and modifications are detailed in this section.<br />

Automatic overseas tests for deceased persons<br />

Fourth automatic overseas test<br />

4.2 The fourth automatic overseas test applies to an individual who dies in the<br />

tax year under consideration. The deceased will not be UK resident for the tax<br />

year in which they die if they spent fewer than 46 days in the UK during that<br />

year and:<br />

<br />

<br />

they were not resident in the UK in the two preceding tax years, or<br />

they were not resident in the UK in the preceding tax year, and the tax<br />

year before that was a split year by virtue of Case 1, 2 or 3.<br />

Fifth automatic overseas test<br />

4.3 The fifth automatic overseas test applies to an individual who dies in the<br />

tax year under consideration. The deceased will not be UK resident for the tax<br />

year in which they die if:<br />

<br />

<br />

they were not resident in the UK for the two preceding tax years<br />

because they met the third automatic overseas test for each of those<br />

years, or<br />

they were not resident in the UK in the preceding tax year because<br />

they met the third automatic overseas test for that year and the tax<br />

year before that was a split year by virtue of Case 1,<br />

and<br />

<br />

they met the modified conditions of the third automatic overseas test<br />

for the period from the start of the tax year in which they die to the day<br />

before death.<br />

4.4 The fifth automatic overseas test looks at full-time work overseas in the<br />

tax year of death, but it considers only the period from the start of the tax year<br />

to the day before death. The sufficient hours calculation must be modified by<br />

applying it to this shorter period and there must be no significant break during<br />

this work period. To calculate if a deceased person has worked sufficient<br />

hours overseas, take the following steps:<br />

RDR3 45

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