sPeCIAL ArABAL - ALUMINIUM-Nachrichten – ALU-WEB.DE
sPeCIAL ArABAL - ALUMINIUM-Nachrichten – ALU-WEB.DE
sPeCIAL ArABAL - ALUMINIUM-Nachrichten – ALU-WEB.DE
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SPECIAL ARABAL<br />
<strong><strong>ALU</strong>MINIUM</strong> INDUSTRY IN THE GULF<br />
ing are one of the prerequisites<br />
for producing the quality<br />
demanded by the automotive<br />
industry. To achieve these,<br />
the unit will be equipped with<br />
a high-performance air-cooling<br />
facility and water cooling.<br />
Besides continuousthroughput<br />
strip treatment<br />
Ma’aden-Alcoa will also be<br />
able to heat treat single strip<br />
coils individually. This unit is<br />
particularly suitable for being<br />
able to fulfil annealing<br />
contracts flexibly and costeffectively<br />
with a demonstrably controlled<br />
heat treatment, as is often called for by the<br />
automobile industry. To achieve that objective<br />
Ma’aden-Alcoa has ordered from Tenova<br />
LOI Thermprocess in Germany a complete<br />
line of single-coil lifting hearth furnaces. A<br />
number of individually loaded and operated<br />
furnace chambers together form a furnace<br />
battery. The overhead arrangement enables<br />
space-saving charging by an automotive transport<br />
system, from below.<br />
This line allows adapted heat treatment according<br />
to the specific needs of the individual<br />
strip within a short time, instead of heat treatment<br />
in batches of several coils, which would<br />
require an average heat treatment or the assembling<br />
of a batch of identical strip coils.<br />
The heat treatment including cooling can be<br />
carried out under a protective atmosphere.<br />
The system works fully automatically from<br />
taking the coil out of the storage area until<br />
the heat treated coil is placed into the storage<br />
area again.<br />
Tenova LOI Thermprocess was the first to<br />
invent and design this type of furnace. The<br />
first unit was installed in 1998 by Constellium<br />
(formerly Alcan) in Singen, Germany, for automotive<br />
sheet applications. By now the company<br />
has built 68 such single-coil lifting hearth<br />
furnaces in batteries up to 17 units.<br />
Before the rolled, heat-treated and surfacetreated<br />
coils are sent for dispatch, they must<br />
again be trimmed and cut to the dimensions<br />
specified. Danieli Fröhling in Germany, one<br />
of the noted suppliers for aluminium coldrolling<br />
mills and a market leader for aluminium<br />
cutting machinery, already supplied for<br />
the first cold mill two technologically sophisticated<br />
cutting units and two associated packaging<br />
machines. These units are designed for the<br />
strictest quality and quantity demands.<br />
For the second cold mill the company is<br />
also supplying a longitudinal slitting machine<br />
with downstream packaging of the finished<br />
coil, specially designed for automotive needs.<br />
The plant’s structure and special features relating<br />
to strip movement and equipment were<br />
developed in close collaboration with the end<br />
customers, in order to satisfy all the special<br />
customer requirements. This process was<br />
greatly influenced by the wealth of experience<br />
gained by both Alcoa and Fröhling from<br />
previous projects.<br />
The plant includes the complete range of<br />
equipment supplied, beginning from the runin<br />
side: the conditioning machine for reducing<br />
the coil-set, inline strip preparation by means<br />
of drum shears, the<br />
cutting zone with<br />
CNC shear and<br />
exchange station,<br />
the strip braking<br />
zone and the electrostatic<br />
oiling unit,<br />
as far as coil winding<br />
and transfer to<br />
the packaging unit.<br />
Within the downstream<br />
packaging<br />
unit, depending on<br />
the programme the<br />
coils are isolated,<br />
weighed, packed in<br />
foil and stacked on<br />
pallets. The work<br />
steps throughout<br />
the plant take place<br />
automatically, with<br />
attention paid to<br />
maximum efficiency<br />
in the design of<br />
each unit.<br />
The completion<br />
of the new plant<br />
is anticipated with<br />
great attention not<br />
only in Saudi Arabia.<br />
“The rolling<br />
mill will be a significant<br />
milestone<br />
Danieli Fröhling line for Ma’aden from run-in side to packaging<br />
in the development of the first fully integrated<br />
aluminium complex,” says Ken Wisnoski,<br />
president of Alcoa’s Global Primary Products<br />
Growth business.<br />
Author<br />
Dipl.-Ing. Bernhard Rieth is a marketing specialist<br />
and freelance technical journalist. As proprietor of<br />
Marketing Xpertise Rieth in Meerbusch, Germany,<br />
he advises equipment partners of the NF metals<br />
semis industry on marketing-related matters.<br />
Molten Metal Level Control<br />
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© Danieli Fröhling<br />
<strong><strong>ALU</strong>MINIUM</strong> · 9/2013 37