sPeCIAL ArABAL - ALUMINIUM-Nachrichten – ALU-WEB.DE
sPeCIAL ArABAL - ALUMINIUM-Nachrichten – ALU-WEB.DE
sPeCIAL ArABAL - ALUMINIUM-Nachrichten – ALU-WEB.DE
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<strong>sPeCIAL</strong> <strong>ArABAL</strong><br />
<strong><strong>ALU</strong>MINIUM</strong> INdUstry It‘s IN a pure the waste GULf of time<br />
... if you make do with anything less!<br />
for FTC 1 as well as FTC 2 and leave site with<br />
the both FTC’s handed over to the client, FTC<br />
2 in full operation and FTC 1 ready for hot<br />
fumes.<br />
first ‘hot fumes in’<br />
FTC 2: Dry-out of ABF 2 started in the beginning<br />
of October 2012 and continued for about<br />
four weeks. During this time, FTC 2 was operated<br />
in bypass mode and only provided draft<br />
to the ABF, but no fumes were treated. On 5<br />
December, the first hot pollutant containing<br />
fumes were treated by FTC 2. At this time, the<br />
FTC was operated with only two baghouses<br />
and one MEF because of the low amount of<br />
fumes.<br />
to sub-systems for which, after careful inspection,<br />
a list of punch list items was prepared.<br />
Once a sub-system had been completed,<br />
the client was invited for a walk-down to<br />
identify any additional punch list items and<br />
to verify the punch items that had been resolved.<br />
When all ‘A’ punch items had been resolved,<br />
the sub-system gained the purple-tag<br />
status (mechanical completion), after which<br />
the commissioning could start. During commissioning,<br />
the remaining ‘B’ and ‘C’ punch<br />
list items were resolved and after a second<br />
walk-down with the client, the sub-system<br />
was grey-tagged (practical completion) and<br />
officially handed over to the client.<br />
Along with the handover of the FTC itself,<br />
also an extensive handover document package<br />
was prepared including construction<br />
and engineering documents,<br />
specifications, as well as<br />
test procedures, commissioning<br />
documents, and manuals. Once<br />
these documents and the punch<br />
lists had been signed-off by the client,<br />
the FTC was officially handed<br />
over and operated by Ma’aden<br />
employees from that moment on.<br />
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INTERNATIONAL <strong><strong>ALU</strong>MINIUM</strong> JOURNAL<br />
The subscription price is EUR 297.00 a<br />
year incl. p&p and VAT (Outside Europe:<br />
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Fig. 5: DC lock-out Tag-out system with equipment locks (red)<br />
and personal locks (green)<br />
Excess air had to be withdrawn through the<br />
ABF dilution air damper to ensure sufficient<br />
airflow at the MEF. This situation continued<br />
for about four weeks and the operation became<br />
more stable when also the second and<br />
third fires of the ABF were taken into operation.<br />
Currently, FTC 2 is operation at full capacity<br />
and performing excellent. The fresh alumina<br />
rate of about 1.5 tph and carbon contents<br />
are well below maximum acceptable level.<br />
FTC 1: Because ABF 1 was not ready to<br />
start producing anodes when the cold commissioning<br />
of FTC 1 was finished, hot commissioning<br />
of FTC 1 took place in June 2013.<br />
Like the cold commissioning, the hot commissioning<br />
of FTC 1 went smooth and could be<br />
completed within one week.<br />
Guarantee measurements<br />
At the time this article is being issued,<br />
the guarantee measurements<br />
for FTC 2 just have taken place.<br />
Guarantee measurements of FTC<br />
1 will take place when ABF 1 is<br />
running stable with all four fires in operation.<br />
Currently, only two fires are in operation of<br />
which one is for dry-out.<br />
Conclusions<br />
The start-up of both FTC’s on Ma’aden ABF<br />
1 and ABF 2 was successfully completed to<br />
the satisfaction of all parties. The FTC incorporated<br />
new design features from Danieli<br />
Corus that enhance the safety and operability,<br />
maintainability and emissions performance. It<br />
was a clean start-up with the new furnace,<br />
thanks to the close coordination of DC, Inbesco<br />
and Bechtel during hot and cold commissioning.<br />
There were minimal by-pass events<br />
which meant emissions were maintained even<br />
during the commissioning phases.<br />
INTERNATIONAL <strong><strong>ALU</strong>MINIUM</strong> JOURNAL is published<br />
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in July/August. Subscriptions are initially valid for a year.<br />
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handover<br />
Handover to the client was organised through<br />
an extensive procedure which involved mechanical<br />
as well as practical completion. Within<br />
this procedure, both FTC’s were divided in-<br />
Authors<br />
Peter Klut is senior process engineer at Danieli<br />
Corus B.V., Velsen-Noord, The Netherlands<br />
Jan de Weerdt is process engineer at Danieli Corus<br />
B.V., Velsen-Noord, The Netherlands<br />
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<strong><strong>ALU</strong>MINIUM</strong> · 9/2013<br />
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