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Blackstone's Tower: The English Law School - College of Social ...

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<strong>Law</strong> <strong>School</strong> Culture: A Visit to Rutland<br />

take it, the most common explanation given being that this was a<br />

form <strong>of</strong> insurance in case non-intending practitioners decided to<br />

qualify later. 29 However, in response to the current "crisis", which<br />

some see as an opportunity, a group <strong>of</strong> lecturers has proposed that<br />

three <strong>of</strong> the "core" subjects should be made optional, thereby signalling<br />

that the <strong>Law</strong> <strong>School</strong> is serious about the LLB providing a<br />

general education as well as greatly increasing student choice. <strong>The</strong><br />

issue is unresolved, but the indications are that about half <strong>of</strong> the<br />

academic staff are opposed to any such change. 30<br />

<strong>The</strong> Rutland Faculty<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is a large literature on the academic pr<strong>of</strong>ession and on<br />

students in higher education in Britain, much <strong>of</strong> it based on empirical<br />

research. <strong>The</strong>re is a remarkably extensive, neurotically introspective,<br />

and mainly speculative literature on law teachers and law<br />

students in the United States. 31 With a few exceptions, mainly relating<br />

to gender, race and access, there have been hardly any empirical<br />

studies about <strong>English</strong> law students and law teachers as such,<br />

except some irregular statistical surveys. 32 At least two studies <strong>of</strong><br />

academic lawyers in England are in progress. 33 <strong>The</strong>re is, <strong>of</strong> course,<br />

a mass <strong>of</strong> information—historical, anecdotal, biographical, statistical<br />

and interpretative—scattered in the literature. However, as<br />

with law schools as institutions, the scholarly literature about<br />

higher education generally assumes that law teachers and law students<br />

are not an especially distinctive part <strong>of</strong> the academic scene.<br />

Becher is an exception. <strong>Law</strong> teachers are almost as inconspicuous<br />

in the sociological literature on the legal pr<strong>of</strong>ession. 34<br />

In his surveys <strong>of</strong> British senior common rooms in 1964, 1976<br />

and 1989 Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Halsey treated law as one part <strong>of</strong> the social<br />

sciences and humanities, and law teachers remain largely invisible<br />

in his Decline <strong>of</strong> Donnish Dominion and its predecessors. 35 He has<br />

very kindly extrapolated the sample <strong>of</strong> academic lawyers from his<br />

1989 survey and made it possible to contrast them with a total<br />

sample <strong>of</strong> 2,674 respondents. A preliminary analysis <strong>of</strong> this rich<br />

set <strong>of</strong> data produces some interesting results, including a few surprises,<br />

but by and large it confirms the hypothesis that in most <strong>of</strong><br />

Halsey's categories academic lawyers are near the middle <strong>of</strong> the<br />

academic spectrum. 36<br />

<strong>The</strong> faculty at Rutland is reasonably representative <strong>of</strong> the national<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>ile <strong>of</strong> academic lawyers and, in particular, <strong>of</strong> those in "old"<br />

76

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