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Blackstone's Tower: The English Law School - College of Social ...

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Law</strong> Library<br />

needs <strong>of</strong> students and, to a lesser extent, <strong>of</strong> academic researchers.<br />

But the curriculum is itself dependent on the availability <strong>of</strong> published<br />

materials and library resources. Often in the history <strong>of</strong> legal<br />

education publishers have waited on the courses, while the development<br />

<strong>of</strong> courses has been hampered—although not completely<br />

frustrated—by the absence <strong>of</strong> suitable books. Perhaps even more<br />

surprising to the outsider is what one does not find in respect <strong>of</strong><br />

primary sources. We have already seen that there is a wealth <strong>of</strong><br />

published primary material in the form <strong>of</strong> law reports and statutes;<br />

almost as striking is the absence <strong>of</strong> other kinds <strong>of</strong> primary documents.<br />

It is not only legislatures and superior courts that produce<br />

masses <strong>of</strong> written material. As the Commonwealth Legal Records<br />

project has shown, these represent only a small and in many<br />

respects unrepresentative sample <strong>of</strong> legal records. 60 For every<br />

appellate judgment, there are dozens <strong>of</strong> trials; for every record <strong>of</strong><br />

a contested trial, there are many more documents relating to disputes<br />

that were settled out <strong>of</strong> court by negotiation or by some other<br />

form <strong>of</strong> dispute processing (many <strong>of</strong> these are, <strong>of</strong> course,<br />

confidential); for every litigated contract, there are probably thousands<br />

that were not disputed; and then there are routine wills, conveyances,<br />

standard form contracts and dozens <strong>of</strong> other kinds <strong>of</strong><br />

legal instruments. <strong>The</strong>se records <strong>of</strong> transactions and operations,<br />

which are the stuff <strong>of</strong> daily practice, hardly feature in law libraries<br />

at all: the records <strong>of</strong> a few famous trials, which are rarely systematically<br />

collected; some collections <strong>of</strong> standard forms for contracts,<br />

wills, and conveyances; and not much else. <strong>The</strong>se potentially rich<br />

materials for study by law students, by legal scholars and by<br />

scholars from other disciplines are almost systematically neglected.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y are as strong evidence as any <strong>of</strong> the extraordinary bias <strong>of</strong> the<br />

tradition <strong>of</strong> academic law towards the upper reaches <strong>of</strong> the system<br />

and the preference for the exceptional and the pathological over<br />

the routine and the mundane.<br />

<strong>The</strong> holdings <strong>of</strong> secondary works in the Rutland <strong>Law</strong> Library<br />

illustrate these patterns. <strong>The</strong> secondary literature (including<br />

periodicals) represents about 20 per cent, <strong>of</strong> the collection. <strong>The</strong>re<br />

is a reasonably well-developed academic literature in the eight or<br />

so standard undergraduate subjects and for some <strong>of</strong> the more popular<br />

or long-established options, such as Family <strong>Law</strong> and Public<br />

International <strong>Law</strong>. European Community <strong>Law</strong> is burgeoning, and<br />

there is a small literature <strong>of</strong> exceptionally high quality on Restitution.<br />

Commercial <strong>Law</strong>, Conveyancing, Valuation, Agricultural <strong>Law</strong>,<br />

Planning, Landlord and Tenant are largely dominated by practi-<br />

115

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