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Blackstone's Tower: The English Law School - College of Social ...

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Law</strong> Library<br />

A good introduction to computer information retrieval systems for law is David<br />

Stott, Legal Research (1993), Chap. 5.<br />

E. H. Cordeaux, Bodleian <strong>Law</strong> Library: Legal Literature <strong>of</strong> the United Kingdom.<br />

(1974), p. 1.<br />

cf. <strong>The</strong>odore Roosevelt's distinction between books and instruments <strong>of</strong> a pr<strong>of</strong>ession<br />

such as law books, medical books and cookery books, which "are not<br />

properly 'books' at all, they come in the category <strong>of</strong> time-tables, telephone directories,<br />

and other useful agencies <strong>of</strong> civilized life." T. Roosevelt, An Autobiography<br />

(1913) at p. 360.<br />

Cordeaux, op. cit.<br />

Above Chap. 1 at pp. 12-13.<br />

e.g. Jean Dane and Philip Thomas, How to use a law library, (2nd ed., 1987),<br />

Peter Clinch, Using a law library: a student's guide to legal research skills (1992).<br />

<strong>Law</strong> librarians rightly claim that a few hours are not enough to train students in<br />

research skills; but such introductions should enable the beginner to overcome<br />

initial fears and to start to use the library.<br />

<strong>The</strong> classic attack on lawyers' mystification through "jargonization" is by Bentham:<br />

Rationale <strong>of</strong> Judicial Evidence (1827) Book VIII, Chap. XVII.<br />

See below Chap. 7 and 8.<br />

See generally, David Miers and Alan Page, Legislation (2nd ed., 1990), HDTWR<br />

Chap. 9 and 10. For the sake <strong>of</strong> convenience librarians <strong>of</strong>ten place legislation<br />

close to <strong>of</strong>ficial reports <strong>of</strong> law-making bodies, such as Hansard's Parliamentary<br />

Debates, Journals <strong>of</strong> the House <strong>of</strong> Commons, and Parliamentary Papers.<br />

For an illustration <strong>of</strong> the amount and range <strong>of</strong> new statutes enacted by Parliament<br />

in a five year period (1985-89) see HDTWR at pp. 323-324.<br />

See further HDTWR, passim.<br />

<strong>Blackstone's</strong> attitude to legislation was quite complex, see David Lieberman,<br />

"<strong>Blackstone's</strong> Science <strong>of</strong> Legislation" (1989) <strong>Law</strong> and Justice 61.<br />

F. Ellsworth, <strong>Law</strong> on the Midway (1977), pp. 68-73.<br />

G. Calabresi, A Common <strong>Law</strong> for the Age <strong>of</strong> Statutes (1982); for a comparison<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>English</strong> and American approaches to legislation see P. S. Atiyah and R. S.<br />

Summers, Form and Substance in Anglo-American <strong>Law</strong> (1987) Chap. 11.<br />

James Kent, 1 Commentaries on American <strong>Law</strong> (1830) (11th ed. 1866) para.<br />

496.<br />

Karl Llewellyn, "Case <strong>Law</strong>", 3 Encyclopedia <strong>of</strong> <strong>Social</strong> Sciences (1931) p. 449.<br />

In 1987 Westlaw contained over 40,000 decisions issued by Federal Courts and<br />

over 80,000 issued by State Courts, <strong>of</strong> which about 60,000 had full opinions.<br />

"<strong>The</strong>re have now been over three million cases published in [the United States],<br />

and most <strong>of</strong> these can be found in any law school library". M. Cohen, R. Berring,<br />

and C. Olson, How To Find the <strong>Law</strong> (9th ed., 1989) p. 2. <strong>The</strong> availability <strong>of</strong><br />

transcripts <strong>of</strong> unreported cases on Lexis threatens to make over-supply <strong>of</strong> precedents<br />

an increasingly serious problem in the UK.<br />

For a general introduction to case law see HDTWR Chap. 7 and 8.<br />

Adapted from N. Dowling, E. Patterson and R. Powell, Materials for Legal Method<br />

(2nd ed., 1952), pp. 34-35.<br />

<strong>The</strong> early pages are "furniture": a list <strong>of</strong> reporters (all barristers), a list <strong>of</strong> all the<br />

judges <strong>of</strong> the superior courts <strong>of</strong> England and Wales; the correct citation <strong>of</strong> the<br />

volume ([1991] 4 All ER) and <strong>of</strong> the four major works <strong>of</strong> reference that are regularly<br />

referred to in the reports: Halsbury's <strong>Law</strong>s <strong>of</strong> England, Halsbury's Statutes<br />

<strong>of</strong> England and Wales, the Digest, and Halsbury's Statutory Instruments. <strong>The</strong>re<br />

is an index <strong>of</strong> cases reported in this volume and a Digest <strong>of</strong> these cases.<br />

119

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