Blackstone's Tower: The English Law School - College of Social ...
Blackstone's Tower: The English Law School - College of Social ...
Blackstone's Tower: The English Law School - College of Social ...
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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Law</strong> Library<br />
A good introduction to computer information retrieval systems for law is David<br />
Stott, Legal Research (1993), Chap. 5.<br />
E. H. Cordeaux, Bodleian <strong>Law</strong> Library: Legal Literature <strong>of</strong> the United Kingdom.<br />
(1974), p. 1.<br />
cf. <strong>The</strong>odore Roosevelt's distinction between books and instruments <strong>of</strong> a pr<strong>of</strong>ession<br />
such as law books, medical books and cookery books, which "are not<br />
properly 'books' at all, they come in the category <strong>of</strong> time-tables, telephone directories,<br />
and other useful agencies <strong>of</strong> civilized life." T. Roosevelt, An Autobiography<br />
(1913) at p. 360.<br />
Cordeaux, op. cit.<br />
Above Chap. 1 at pp. 12-13.<br />
e.g. Jean Dane and Philip Thomas, How to use a law library, (2nd ed., 1987),<br />
Peter Clinch, Using a law library: a student's guide to legal research skills (1992).<br />
<strong>Law</strong> librarians rightly claim that a few hours are not enough to train students in<br />
research skills; but such introductions should enable the beginner to overcome<br />
initial fears and to start to use the library.<br />
<strong>The</strong> classic attack on lawyers' mystification through "jargonization" is by Bentham:<br />
Rationale <strong>of</strong> Judicial Evidence (1827) Book VIII, Chap. XVII.<br />
See below Chap. 7 and 8.<br />
See generally, David Miers and Alan Page, Legislation (2nd ed., 1990), HDTWR<br />
Chap. 9 and 10. For the sake <strong>of</strong> convenience librarians <strong>of</strong>ten place legislation<br />
close to <strong>of</strong>ficial reports <strong>of</strong> law-making bodies, such as Hansard's Parliamentary<br />
Debates, Journals <strong>of</strong> the House <strong>of</strong> Commons, and Parliamentary Papers.<br />
For an illustration <strong>of</strong> the amount and range <strong>of</strong> new statutes enacted by Parliament<br />
in a five year period (1985-89) see HDTWR at pp. 323-324.<br />
See further HDTWR, passim.<br />
<strong>Blackstone's</strong> attitude to legislation was quite complex, see David Lieberman,<br />
"<strong>Blackstone's</strong> Science <strong>of</strong> Legislation" (1989) <strong>Law</strong> and Justice 61.<br />
F. Ellsworth, <strong>Law</strong> on the Midway (1977), pp. 68-73.<br />
G. Calabresi, A Common <strong>Law</strong> for the Age <strong>of</strong> Statutes (1982); for a comparison<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>English</strong> and American approaches to legislation see P. S. Atiyah and R. S.<br />
Summers, Form and Substance in Anglo-American <strong>Law</strong> (1987) Chap. 11.<br />
James Kent, 1 Commentaries on American <strong>Law</strong> (1830) (11th ed. 1866) para.<br />
496.<br />
Karl Llewellyn, "Case <strong>Law</strong>", 3 Encyclopedia <strong>of</strong> <strong>Social</strong> Sciences (1931) p. 449.<br />
In 1987 Westlaw contained over 40,000 decisions issued by Federal Courts and<br />
over 80,000 issued by State Courts, <strong>of</strong> which about 60,000 had full opinions.<br />
"<strong>The</strong>re have now been over three million cases published in [the United States],<br />
and most <strong>of</strong> these can be found in any law school library". M. Cohen, R. Berring,<br />
and C. Olson, How To Find the <strong>Law</strong> (9th ed., 1989) p. 2. <strong>The</strong> availability <strong>of</strong><br />
transcripts <strong>of</strong> unreported cases on Lexis threatens to make over-supply <strong>of</strong> precedents<br />
an increasingly serious problem in the UK.<br />
For a general introduction to case law see HDTWR Chap. 7 and 8.<br />
Adapted from N. Dowling, E. Patterson and R. Powell, Materials for Legal Method<br />
(2nd ed., 1952), pp. 34-35.<br />
<strong>The</strong> early pages are "furniture": a list <strong>of</strong> reporters (all barristers), a list <strong>of</strong> all the<br />
judges <strong>of</strong> the superior courts <strong>of</strong> England and Wales; the correct citation <strong>of</strong> the<br />
volume ([1991] 4 All ER) and <strong>of</strong> the four major works <strong>of</strong> reference that are regularly<br />
referred to in the reports: Halsbury's <strong>Law</strong>s <strong>of</strong> England, Halsbury's Statutes<br />
<strong>of</strong> England and Wales, the Digest, and Halsbury's Statutory Instruments. <strong>The</strong>re<br />
is an index <strong>of</strong> cases reported in this volume and a Digest <strong>of</strong> these cases.<br />
119