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Blackstone's Tower: The English Law School - College of Social ...

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Epilogue<br />

Diversification might help to mitigate some <strong>of</strong> the economic<br />

pressures, but on its own it will not take us very far in the direction<br />

<strong>of</strong> realising the potential <strong>of</strong> our discipline. Many <strong>of</strong> the more obvious<br />

demands are for quite low level or minimalist services: an<br />

introductory course for engineers or accountants, which are too<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten based on a banausic and outdated view <strong>of</strong> the subject; some<br />

quick fixes to satisfy continuing education requirements; a few<br />

seminars for overworked judges. <strong>The</strong>se are all useful and some are<br />

interesting. But undergraduate education is the staple <strong>of</strong> our university<br />

system and is likely to remain so for the foreseeable future.<br />

Public funding is largely based on the principle <strong>of</strong> "one bite <strong>of</strong> the<br />

cherry" 15 and, by and large, <strong>English</strong> culture has tended to regard<br />

postgraduate and advanced studies as luxuries, only relevant to a<br />

small intellectual elite.<br />

In order to maintain a reasonable share <strong>of</strong> the undergraduate<br />

market and to break out <strong>of</strong> the straitjacket <strong>of</strong> the current curriculum,<br />

law schools will have to do a much better job <strong>of</strong> persuading<br />

the relevant constituencies that law is a good vehicle for general<br />

education at undergraduate and other levels. <strong>Law</strong> school prospectuses<br />

regularly proclaim that they <strong>of</strong>fer a good general liberal<br />

education in law, but one senses that few people, including many<br />

law teachers, really believe them. <strong>The</strong>re is a credibility gap<br />

between the rhetoric <strong>of</strong> mission statements and the general perception<br />

<strong>of</strong> undergraduate legal studies. <strong>Law</strong> school practices and discourses<br />

reveal either a deep ambivalence about the nature <strong>of</strong> the<br />

enterprise or an overt commitment to a narrow form <strong>of</strong> vocationalism.<br />

For example, talk <strong>of</strong> overproduction <strong>of</strong> law graduates<br />

assumes that numbers should be geared to training places and to<br />

the perceived needs and absorptive capacity <strong>of</strong> the private legal<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>ession 16 ; about half <strong>of</strong> single honours law degrees make all <strong>of</strong><br />

the core subjects compulsory, although from the point <strong>of</strong> view <strong>of</strong><br />

general education it is difficult to see why trusts or torts or EC/EU<br />

<strong>Law</strong> are better vehicles <strong>of</strong> liberal education than human rights or<br />

welfare or family or environmental law or constitutional history or<br />

fact-analysis or jurisprudence or many other potential contenders. 17<br />

It is quite easy to make a strong case for law as a potentially<br />

good vehicle for general or liberal education. <strong>The</strong> subject-matter is<br />

important, extremely wide-ranging, intellectually challenging and<br />

potentially interesting. It is also vocationally relevant to many<br />

spheres <strong>of</strong> activity in addition to legal practice. <strong>The</strong>re is a very<br />

rich body <strong>of</strong> constantly renewed primary sources based on actual<br />

practical problems or situations; and a solid and increasingly soph-<br />

196

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