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WAR MEMOIRS OF DAVID LLOYD GEORGE 1917

WAR MEMOIRS OF DAVID LLOYD GEORGE 1917

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IMPERIAL <strong>WAR</strong> CABINET AND CONFERENCE 13<br />

fighting alongside white soldiers and against white enemies.<br />

This fact had created a new self-consciousness among<br />

the Indians that showed itself in a demand for greater recognition,<br />

and it also made consultation with them about the<br />

further conduct of the War just and desirable. Hence the<br />

Imperial Conference of <strong>1917</strong> was summoned on a special<br />

basis, outside the official constitution. The representation of<br />

India in the Imperial War Cabinet was the beginning of the<br />

open recognition of India's new status. The precedent was<br />

followed in the conferences and discussions of 1919 regarding<br />

the peace settlement, and since then India has had her<br />

place in every Imperial Conference. The two Imperial Conferences<br />

of 1923 — the regular Quadrennial Conference and<br />

the special Imperial Economic Conference — found India's<br />

representatives at the table alongside the Dominion Premiers.<br />

Two letters I received during the War from the present<br />

Viceroy, Lord Willingdon (he was then Governor of Bombay),<br />

give a new idea of the changes effected in enlightened British<br />

opinion by India's loyalty during the War.<br />

The first I received in January, 1916.<br />

"22/1/16.<br />

"My dear Lloyd George,<br />

"Can you, amid all your preoccupation, give a minute to this<br />

letter coming from one who is trying to do his bit out here and<br />

has after three years got a profound and certain belief in the<br />

necessity for a big and generous move in the way of legislation<br />

both in economic and administrative matters by the Home<br />

Government?<br />

"I won't go into any details, but I wish to preface my remarks<br />

by saying that I have written to various of our leaders on this and<br />

either got no answer or no encouragement. What the position here<br />

wants is courage and the readiness to take chances. If this is done<br />

by some leader after this War is over, it is my conviction that

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