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WAR MEMOIRS OF DAVID LLOYD GEORGE 1917

WAR MEMOIRS OF DAVID LLOYD GEORGE 1917

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22 <strong>WAR</strong> <strong>MEMOIRS</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>DAVID</strong> <strong>LLOYD</strong> <strong>GEORGE</strong><br />

Secretary of State for India. Shipping and food problems,<br />

finance, the war effort of the Dominions and India and their<br />

capacity for further effort, were dealt with on different days,<br />

as also the relations with Russia and Greece.<br />

As regards peace terms, two sub-committees were set up<br />

under the chairmanship respectively of Lord Curzon and<br />

Lord Milner, to discuss territorial and non-territorial desiderata<br />

of a peace settlement. On each of these committees the<br />

Dominions were represented. They held prolonged sittings.<br />

Ultimately they came to conclusions as to the Peace aims of<br />

the British Empire. (The non-territorial peace terms are embodied<br />

in Appendix D.)<br />

Lord Curzon's Committee dealing with territorial questions,<br />

recommended that so far as the British Empire was<br />

concerned, territorial settlement after the War should leave<br />

in British hands the German colonies and Turkish territory<br />

that we had captured or occupied. This was the first occasion<br />

on which any indication was given that Britain meant as a<br />

condition of peace to retain its conquests in the German<br />

Colonial Empire. So far the British Government had formulated<br />

no such demand. It was mainly due to the insistence of<br />

the Dominion representatives. They made it quite clear that<br />

they had no intention of restoring to Germany after the War<br />

the territories they had conquered. The British members of<br />

the sub-committees took the same view concerning German<br />

East Africa and Mesopotamia. It was agreed that British<br />

delegates to a Peace Conference should take these proposals<br />

as a guide, but it was pointed out that if peace were negotiated<br />

while Allied territory was still held by the Central Powers,<br />

it might prove necessary to hand back some of our gains<br />

to secure satisfactory terms for our Allies.<br />

In its final decision the Imperial War Cabinet, whilst<br />

accepting the Report of the Committee as an indication of<br />

the objects to be sought by the British Representatives at

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