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WAR MEMOIRS OF DAVID LLOYD GEORGE 1917

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358 <strong>WAR</strong> <strong>MEMOIRS</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>DAVID</strong> <strong>LLOYD</strong> <strong>GEORGE</strong><br />

tions, and we must be prepared for the possibility of great developments<br />

and ready to take full advantage of them.<br />

11. The extent of the success gained will depend much on the<br />

concentration and continuity of effort at the right time and<br />

place, and the necessary concentration must be attained by a<br />

bold reduction of force at other points, and by ensuring that to<br />

the utmost extent possible every fit man takes his place in the<br />

ranks. Army Commanders will satisfy themselves that, during<br />

the coming offensive, no man fit to be in the ranks is employed<br />

elsewhere without most urgent and necessary reason.<br />

12. The drafts available to replace casualties are limited in<br />

number and in the great struggle before us it is essential that,<br />

without in the least degree relaxing the strength and continuity<br />

of our efforts, we shall conserve the energy of our officers and men<br />

so that we may outstay the enemy. For this the utmost use must<br />

be made of all means of offence and defence at our disposal. All<br />

ground gained must be held, by rifle and bayonet alone if no<br />

assistance is obtainable from other arms. In the attack, more<br />

especially in the earlier attacks, each step must be thoroughly<br />

prepared and organised. Every advance must be carried out<br />

steadily — but none the less vigorously — with thorough combination<br />

and mutual support between the troops employed. The<br />

tendency of isolated bodies of troops to dash forward beyond the<br />

reach of support must be held in check. This tendency, springing<br />

from the finest motives, is of the greatest value if controlled and<br />

used for adequate objects, whereas if uncontrolled and misapplied<br />

it leads to the loss of many of the most gallant officers and men<br />

without the gain of compensating advantages.<br />

Conducting our operations on these principles, as has been<br />

done with such success on so many previous occasions during the<br />

past twelve months, we may look forward with confidence to still<br />

greater successes in the near future.<br />

It will be seen that it was not a campaign for the capture<br />

of the village of Passchendaele. That in itself would only<br />

have added to the difficulties of the British Army by substi-

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