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WAR MEMOIRS OF DAVID LLOYD GEORGE 1917

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322 <strong>WAR</strong> <strong>MEMOIRS</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>DAVID</strong> <strong>LLOYD</strong> <strong>GEORGE</strong><br />

continuous heavy rains, but not if the smouldering stack is<br />

completely under cover.<br />

The sector of the enemy's front which it was intended to<br />

attack, and the objective which it was sought to attain, had<br />

been chosen by our military and naval advisers in the late<br />

autumn of 1916. It was to be an operation for clearing the<br />

coast of Flanders, as a minimum objective. There was also<br />

the prospect of a break-through which might end in "rolling"<br />

the Germans out of Belgium. Attrition was an afterthought<br />

of beaten Generals to explain away their defeat, and perhaps<br />

to extract some residue of credit out of a bad scheme badly<br />

handled.<br />

Sir Eric Geddes received orders about December, 1916,<br />

to develop the transport arrangements by road and rail between<br />

all the ports on the Northeast coast and our Flanders<br />

Front with a view to carrying great numbers of troops and<br />

vast quantities of material into that area. When he complained,<br />

in January, that he was short of fifty thousand tons a<br />

week of material to carry out his orders, it was assumed by<br />

the War Cabinet that the urgency of his need for all that<br />

immense consignment of steel rails and road material was<br />

because he was being pressed by the Commander-in-Chief to<br />

perfect the arrangements for the spring offensive so as to<br />

enable the British Army to strike at the time indicated in<br />

the plan. It was discovered afterwards that most of the supply<br />

was required to make and improve roads and rails to<br />

bring up troops, ammunition, equipment and supplies for the<br />

Flanders attack in the late summer. He was given all the material<br />

and facilities he asked for. Never has there been a<br />

single battle staged with such tremendous and prolonged<br />

preparations. If therefore it failed, that failure is not attributable<br />

to any neglect to supply the High Command with<br />

all that was needful in the way of men, guns, tanks and ammunition<br />

to make and to sustain their attack, or to any lack

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