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Complete report - Partners for Clean Streams

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Waterbank Program<br />

1992-1994<br />

Description:<br />

Lead Organization:<br />

Private landowners placed their wetlands and cropland buffer areas into 10-year<br />

easements to provide wildlife habitat. Approximately 50 landowners in Ottawa County<br />

participated, with 1,971 acres in easements. Lucas and Sandusky County<br />

cooperators were involved as well. Initially FSA managed the program and NRCS<br />

wrote the conservation plans, now NRCS manages all program facets.<br />

USDA-NRCS and FSA<br />

Manhattan Marsh Nature Preserve / Detwiler Wetlands<br />

1990-Present<br />

Description:<br />

The largest remaining estuarine wetland system in the City of Toledo is now mostly<br />

preserved as "Manhattan Marsh Nature Preserve". The complex consists of a 50-acre<br />

cattail marsh and pocket prairie fringed by woods and three smaller wetlands. All are<br />

connected by Detwiler Creek. Historically the estuary to Swan Creek, and part of<br />

Maumee Bay, the area was included in the 1990s designation of the Ohio Coastal<br />

Zone. Threats to the marsh were featured in a 1989 article by local outdoor writer<br />

Steve Pollick. This lead to the <strong>for</strong>mation of Citizens <strong>for</strong> Buckeye Basin Parks, Inc.<br />

(CBBP), a 501 (c)(3) nonprofit, to support preservation of the area.<br />

CBBP purchased the first acre in 1990 at the corner of Manhattan Boulevard and<br />

Suder Avenue. The parcel was sold <strong>for</strong> $2,000 by Marathon Oil, which discounted the<br />

price to support the preserve ef<strong>for</strong>t. Acquisition targeted the perimeter, initially, to<br />

control access to the wetlands interior and prevent illegal dumping and incompatible<br />

developments. In 1997, Canadian National Railroad sold 30 acres, also at a<br />

discounted price to support the preserve. Additional parcels were purchased at tax<br />

auction, and others donated outright. The current preserve holdings exceed 54 acres.<br />

A building at 720 Suder Avenue was purchased, along with the wetland behind it, <strong>for</strong><br />

eventual conversion into an environmental education center and preserve visitor<br />

center. Considerable additional funding is needed <strong>for</strong> this endeavor.<br />

In addition, volunteer clean up ef<strong>for</strong>ts since 1990 have removed over 180 tons of<br />

dumped debris from locations at the marsh and the surrounding area. Additional<br />

ef<strong>for</strong>ts are planned to remove the final dump area at the marsh.<br />

Future ef<strong>for</strong>ts planned include the potential acquisition of an adjacent brownfield site<br />

at 600 Bassett Street to convert to green space as part of the preserve. The land<br />

would serve as a buffer area to the marsh. A small pond could also be constructed.<br />

Lead Organization:<br />

Collaborator(s):<br />

Citizens <strong>for</strong> Buckeye Basin Parks, Inc.<br />

Grants from the Great Lakes Aquatic Habitat Fund, waiver of fees by City of Toledo<br />

with assistance of Council member Edna Brown, resolution of support from Toledo<br />

City Council, corporate support in the <strong>for</strong>m of discounted land sales, and private<br />

donations from Perstorp Polyols, N-Viro, ClearWater, Inc., and others.<br />

139<br />

Activities and Accomplishments<br />

Issue 3: Wetlands and<br />

in the Maumee Area of Concern Open Space Preservation

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