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Complete report - Partners for Clean Streams

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Blue Creek Wetlands Demonstration Project<br />

1993-1995<br />

Description:<br />

Lead Organization:<br />

Collaborator(s):<br />

The Blue Creek Wetlands were created to show the effectiveness of wetlands in<br />

removing agricultural pollutants, pesticides and sediments from storm water runoff<br />

while providing habitat enhancement. This 3-acre wetland was built at the Quarry<br />

Pond Farm, at that time owned by the City of Toledo at the <strong>for</strong>mer Work House Farm.<br />

The average depth of the wetland is 18-inches. The Blue Creek Management Team,<br />

a group of nine local government agencies and universities, developed and managed<br />

the wetlands. The property was officially dedicated in 1995. Several newsletters<br />

were written to keep partners updated on wetland construction and to <strong>report</strong> on<br />

research progress.<br />

Blue Creek Wetlands Management Team, coordinated by TMACOG (funded in part<br />

through a grant from US EPA-GLNPO)<br />

University of Toledo, Bowling Green State University (BGSU), Ohio EPA, Lucas<br />

SWCD, City of Toledo DNR, Toledo Area Metroparks, Lucas County Engineers, Ohio<br />

DNR<br />

Metzger Marsh Wildlife Area Restoration<br />

1994<br />

Description:<br />

The re-creation and preservation of the 900+ acre Metzger Marsh Wildlife Area was<br />

the state’s first restoration of a Lake Erie coastal marsh. A 7,700 foot dike was built to<br />

keep carp and other lake impacts out of the marsh to protect vegetation. Fish/water<br />

passages in the dike enable water and most fish to flow in and out of the marsh.<br />

Water levels were controlled <strong>for</strong> the first two years to allow the vegetation to flourish.<br />

This marsh was once protected by both a beach and lake-front dike. They were<br />

breached in the late 1950s. As late as the mid-1970s, cattails still covered about 40%<br />

of the land mass. By the time restoration ef<strong>for</strong>ts began in 1994, only 10% of the<br />

original wetland remained. Extensive research is being conducted by many<br />

organizations to evaluate the success of this restoration project.<br />

Lead Organization:<br />

Collaborator(s):<br />

Ohio DNR, US Fish and Wildlife Service (funded in part by a grant from the Great<br />

Lakes Protection Fund)<br />

Ducks Unlimited, many other organizations<br />

Maumee Bay State Park Coastal Wetlands Improvements<br />

1997-1998<br />

Description:<br />

Lead Organization:<br />

Ohio DNR’s Maumee Bay State Park restored a 20-acre area, involving the<br />

construction of a 3.5 acre pond as well as restoring native vegetation, controlling<br />

exotic species and monitoring changes in bird usage be<strong>for</strong>e and after management<br />

applications. Restoration of this wetland added to the existing block of wetlands along<br />

the south shore of Lake Erie in Northwest Ohio and provided a larger continuous<br />

block of wetlands to benefit many species.<br />

Ohio DNR<br />

140<br />

Activities and Accomplishments<br />

Issue 3: Wetlands and<br />

in the Maumee Area of Concern Open Space Preservation

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