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Peterbilt Medium Duty Trucks Operator's Manual after 1-07

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Preventive Maintenance<br />

Engine Cooling System<br />

Desired ELC/<br />

Water ratio:<br />

0% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% 50% 55% 60% 65% 70% 75% 80% 85% 90% 100%<br />

Freeze point<br />

°F (°C)<br />

+32<br />

(0)<br />

+25<br />

(-4)<br />

+20<br />

(-7)<br />

+15<br />

(-9)<br />

+10<br />

(-12)<br />

+5<br />

(-15)<br />

-5<br />

(-21)<br />

-12<br />

(-24)<br />

-23<br />

(-31)<br />

-34<br />

(-37)<br />

-50<br />

(-46)<br />

-65<br />

(-54)<br />

-75<br />

(-59)<br />

-84<br />

(-64)<br />

-70<br />

(-57)<br />

-55<br />

(-48)<br />

-43<br />

(-42)<br />

-30<br />

(-34)<br />

-5<br />

(-21)<br />

ELC Condition (Contamination and Inhibitor Concentration)<br />

Perform a visual inspection of the ELC. It should have no<br />

cloudiness or floating debris. Determine the chemical<br />

inhibitor concentration level by using an ELC-specific test<br />

kit or test strips. Inhibitor concentration level determines<br />

corrosion protection. If you are concerned about possible<br />

coolant quality, contamination, or mechanical problems,<br />

submit a coolant sample for analysis. Improper maintenance<br />

may cause coolant degradation and could result in<br />

damage to the cooling system and engine components.<br />

Consult your dealer or the ELC manufacturer’s representative<br />

for recommended ELC test kits, test strips, and laboratory<br />

sample procedures.<br />

ELC Extender<br />

Add ELC extender if necessary at the maintenance interval<br />

under “Cooling” on page 148.<br />

Topping Off<br />

WARNING! Removing the fill cap on a hot<br />

engine can cause scalding coolant to spray<br />

out and burn you badly. If the engine has been<br />

in operation within the previous 30 minutes,<br />

be very careful in removing the fill cap. Protect<br />

face, hands, and arms against escaping<br />

fluid and steam by covering the cap with a<br />

large, thick rag. Do not try to remove it until<br />

the surge tank cools down if you see any<br />

steam or coolant escaping. In any situation,<br />

remove the cap very slowly and carefully. Be<br />

ready to back off if any steam or coolant<br />

begins to escape.<br />

<strong>Medium</strong> <strong>Duty</strong> (R10/06) Y53-6008 – 145 –

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