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Holloway - Crack Capitalism.pdf - Libcom

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23<br />

Abstraction is not just a past<br />

but also a present process.<br />

We are enclosed, locked in, entrapped. Enclosed by money,<br />

locked in by violence, entrapped by the logic of the social<br />

cohesion of capitalism.<br />

It is we ourselves who create the prison. It is the product<br />

of abstract labour. Abstract labour is the labour we perform<br />

as a result of 'the transition to capitalism', those centuries of<br />

historical struggle that brought about a transformation of the<br />

way in which humans act and think.<br />

The fact that we build our own prison is a source both of<br />

hope and of profound depression. The fact that we make the<br />

world that holds us entrapped means that we can unmake it.<br />

This is why it was so important for Marx to show that the<br />

apparently eternal facts of life like money, capital, or state, are<br />

historically specific forms of social relations, moments of the<br />

way in which our activity is organised. On the other hand, if<br />

we make our own prison, then clearly there is something wrong<br />

with us. This is perhaps why critical theory is sometimes linked<br />

to a deep pessimism: we are so profoundly crippled by abstract<br />

labour and all that it implies that there seems no hope at all for<br />

radical change.<br />

The focus on abstract labour is a great leap forward compared<br />

with the simple assumption of a unitary labour. It allows us to<br />

see that the enemy is in the first place the abstract labour that<br />

creates capital, rather than some external force, and also allows<br />

us to open up a much richer picture of capitalist domination,<br />

as we have seen. But the very richness of the picture encloses<br />

us: as we explore this process of prison-building, we become<br />

aware of its immense complexity and force. The fact that our<br />

activity is organised in a certain way (the fact that we perform<br />

abstract labour) creates a complex weave of identity, sexuality,<br />

165

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