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Holloway - Crack Capitalism.pdf - Libcom

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If the struggle from the point of view of capital is the struggle<br />

1"0 close down the possibility of a different organisation of human<br />

activity, to seal the unitary character of labour, then the struggle<br />

:lgainst capital must be to open the split, to break the integument<br />

that holds human activity imprisoned, to do everything we can<br />

to realise the possibility of a different doing.<br />

At the centre of all this is the precariousness of labour.<br />

Throughout the world, there has been a decline in the relative<br />

stability of employment that, for many, characterised the Fordist<br />

period. The concessions won by trade union struggle have been<br />

dismantled everywhere by new labour legislation. Employment<br />

has become much more precarious, much more likely to be<br />

based on short-term contracts and variable hours. This means<br />

considerable material and emotional hardship for millions of<br />

people. And yet, if we focus solely on the suffering involved, we<br />

lose sight of the obvious, namely, that precariousness of labour<br />

is precisely what it says: the precariousness of capital, the precariousness<br />

of the labour that creates capital. People are forced<br />

into developing other forms of social relations and other forms<br />

of activity as the basis for survival. The suffering inherent in precariousness<br />

can flip over (and is flipping over) into its opposite,<br />

a growth of doing-against-labour. Similarly with unemployment:<br />

the rise of unemployment means enormous hardship for millions<br />

and millions of people, yet to call for a return to full employment,<br />

as the labour movement does and must do, is to call for a closure<br />

of unitary labour, to proclaim that employment is (at least for the<br />

moment) the only way forward for human activity, that doing<br />

must be subordinated to abstract labour. The alternative is to<br />

say, as radical groups of unemployed in Argentina and elsewhere<br />

have done, overflowing the struggles of the unemployed, that we<br />

do not want a return to employment and the exploitation that<br />

it implies, that we want to shape our own activity according to<br />

what we consider desirable or necessary.<br />

The way forward is difficult to see, the paths hard to create,<br />

but it is clear that the precariousness of labour in all its senses<br />

is the crucial issue, that the future of the world depends on the<br />

splitting open of the unitary character of labour.<br />

185

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