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Holloway - Crack Capitalism.pdf - Libcom

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did) create. The world that does not yet exist displays itself as<br />

a world that exists not-yet.6<br />

Carnival, at least in the medieval world, can be seen as<br />

such a temporal crack in the patterns of domination, a time in<br />

which the normal relations of hierarchy a re not just reversed<br />

but abolished. This is not just a letting-off of steam that is<br />

functional for the reproduction of dominati.on, but something<br />

much deeper. Tischler, quoting Bakhtin, says th carnival 'was<br />

the triumph of a sort of transitional liberation' whi h supposed<br />

'the provisional abolition of hierarchical relations, privileges,<br />

rules, taboos. It was opposed to all perpetuation, all p rfection<br />

and regulation, pointed to a future still incompl t ' (Tis hler<br />

2008a: 22). A crack, then: a moment in which I' lations of<br />

domination were broken and other relations creat d. This is a<br />

time too in which laughter breaks through the ser io usn ss of the<br />

business of domination and submission, not individual lflughter<br />

but a collective laughter that opens towards anoth r world: 'the<br />

laughter of carnival is the vehicle of a concrete hUl11anisation,<br />

in the real and simultaneously utopian time of th 'a rnival;<br />

it is the language of life that does not allow the s pa ra cion<br />

of subject and object, and throws off abstraction as a cool of<br />

power and submission' (ibid.: 24),7 This idea of 'Iaught 'I' as a<br />

revolutionary principle' (ibid.: 17) is taken up by many I' ' nt<br />

struggles, such as the ']-18 Carnival against Capital' in London<br />

and the Clandestine Insurgent Rebel Clown Army whi 'h has<br />

played an important part in recent protests in Europ .H :a fassi<br />

speaks of the uprising in Argentina as an explosion of 'joyous<br />

rage' (2002: 79). Rebellion has never been far from carnival, but<br />

this has become more explicit in recent years: 'Sinc th ' 1 960s,<br />

uprisings have become more explicitly carnivaJesqu , p rhaps<br />

in part because revolt now is not just against tb 11 losure of<br />

the economic and physical commons, but the cultural and social<br />

commons' (Solnit 2005: 17).<br />

Disasters, strangely perhaps, provide another exam ple of<br />

cracks. Disasters (such as earthquakes, hurricanes, tsunamis,<br />

wars and so on) can bring not just human suffering but also<br />

a breakdown of social relations and the sudden emergence of<br />

quite different relations between people, relations of support<br />

and solidarity. Rebecca Solnit quotes one of the people who<br />

31

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