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Holloway - Crack Capitalism.pdf - Libcom

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5. In this I differ from Virna: see his book on A Grammar of the Multitude<br />

(2004).<br />

6. For an interesting and imaginative exploration of the new melodies, see<br />

Salinari (2007). For a discussion of the emerging epistemology of the Other<br />

Campaign, see Gomez Carpinteiro (2009).<br />

7. Once we understand critical theory as the voice of doing, and hence doing as<br />

the axis of critical theory, the long-standing problem of the relation between<br />

theory and practice (so anguished in the case of Adorno, for example) begins<br />

to resolve itself. On this question, see the essays in <strong>Holloway</strong>, Matamoros<br />

and Tischler (2009), and also Schwarzbock (2008).<br />

THESIS 27<br />

1. This example is inspired by the War of Water in Cochabamba, Bolivia, in<br />

2000.<br />

2. Lukacs, still the most compelling voice of that tradition, tells us: 'It is not<br />

the primacy of economic motives that constitutes the decisive difference<br />

between Marxism and bourgeois thought, but the point of view of totality'<br />

(192311988: 27).<br />

3. See the discussion on the nation and the Zapatistas in REDaktion (1997).<br />

4. See, for example, the arguments of Daria Azzelini on Venezuela: Azzelini<br />

(2010, 2006).<br />

5. For a stimulating presentation of this argument, see the book by Miguel<br />

Mazzeo (2007).<br />

6. Zibechi (2006: 26). Zibechi's argument, like the argument here, is an<br />

argument against this view.<br />

7. On difference and contradiction, see Bonnet (2009).<br />

8. See Hardt and Negri (2004), Virno (2004).<br />

9. For an argument along similar lines, see Esteva (2009).<br />

10. For a slightly different use of the term 'communising', see Call: Anonymous<br />

(n.d.).<br />

11. On the climate camp movement and the need for direct action, see Sum burn<br />

(2007).<br />

THESIS 28<br />

1. Thus Horkheimer: 'under the conditions of later capitalism and the<br />

impotence of the workers before the authoritarian state's apparatus of<br />

oppression, truth has sought refuge among small groups of admirable men'<br />

(1937/1972: 237). For Adorno, in modern society 'criticising privilege<br />

becomes a privilege' (1996/1990: 41).<br />

2. In One Dimensional Man: Marcuse (1964/1968: 200).<br />

3. See Postone (1996: 164): 'Like the commodity, the individual constituted<br />

in capitalist society has a dual character.'<br />

4. On the importance of latency as a category, see Bloch (1959/1 986).<br />

5. EZLN (1996: 25). Another extract from the same speech: 'Below, in the<br />

cities and the haciendas, we did not exist. Our lives were worth less than the<br />

machines and the animals. We were like stones, like plants by the wayside.<br />

We did not have a voice. We did not have a face. We did not have a name.<br />

We did not have a tomorrow. We did not exist. For power, that which<br />

today dresses itself worldwide with the name of "neoliberalism", we did<br />

283

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