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Holloway - Crack Capitalism.pdf - Libcom

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superficially attractive, because it seems to draw together the<br />

different forms of struggle into an alliance for changing society.<br />

What is not sufficiently examined, however, is the inherently<br />

antagonistic nature of the relation between 'from above' and<br />

'from below'. The movement from below is the push from the<br />

particular towards self-determination, while any from above, any<br />

representation of the totality in a world still capitalist can only<br />

be a push that moves in the opposite direction, a counter-flow<br />

that, however well-intentioned, demobilises the thrust towards<br />

self -determina tion.<br />

4. WE MOVE FROM THE PARTICULAR,<br />

BUTTHIS DOES NOT MEAN A MICROPOLITICS.<br />

Change from above cannot unravel the abstraction of doing into<br />

labour that carries everything beyond our control. The creation<br />

of a system of state planning, as under the former countries of<br />

'real socialism', did nothing at all to create a self-determining<br />

society. The notion of 'national self-determination' is similarly<br />

meaningless: the problem of self-determination can only be<br />

understood in terms of the organisation of our daily activity.<br />

To unravel the abstraction of doing into labour, we must<br />

move from below. We move from many different startingpoints<br />

against the unifying, oppressive force of abstraction.<br />

Concrete doing comes in an infinite variety of shapes and sizes:<br />

it is the abstraction that imposes its homogenising rigidity. This<br />

gives the impression that our movement is a movement of a<br />

multitude of differences, and has led some to abandon all idea<br />

of contradiction and dialectics. This is a mistake, because what<br />

unites the differences is the fact that they are all movementsagainst,<br />

against the alienated and alienating rigidity of abstract<br />

labour: what unites the differences is that they are contradictions,<br />

antagonisms.? Certainly, the moving of concrete doing is<br />

an explosion of difference, of many different colours (and hence<br />

the undoubted appeal of the concept of multitudeS), but it is a<br />

moving-against, a live antagonism.<br />

In this the moving is crucial, because any staying still, however<br />

radical it appears to be at first, is easily reintegrated into capitalist<br />

208

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