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Conformally Invariant Variational Problems. - SAM

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We are now in positionto start the Chern movingframemethod<br />

in order to produce a conformal parametrization of ⃗ Φ on this<br />

disc. This however has to be done with the additional difficulty<br />

of keeping track of the regularity of the different actors at each<br />

step of the construction.<br />

First we introduce the function λ ∈ W 1,2 satisfying (X.133).<br />

The second equation of (X.159) implies that the restriction to<br />

the boundary of D 2 of the one form dλ is equal to zero. Hence<br />

this last fact combined with the second equation of (X.133) implies<br />

that λ is identically equal to zero on ∂D 2 .<br />

We have then<br />

⎧<br />

⎨ d∗ g dλ = − < d⃗e 1 ,d⃗e 2 > on D 2<br />

(X.160)<br />

⎩<br />

λ = 0 on ∂D 2<br />

which reads in the canonical coordinates of D 2<br />

⎧ [ ]<br />

∂ g<br />

ij<br />

∂λ ⎪⎨ √ =< ∂⃗e 1<br />

, ∂⃗e 2<br />

> − < ∂⃗e 1<br />

, ∂⃗e 2<br />

> on D 2<br />

∂x i detg ∂x j ∂x 1 ∂x 2 ∂x 2 ∂x 1<br />

⎪⎩<br />

λ = 0 on ∂D 2<br />

where we are using an implicit summation in i and j and where<br />

g ij arethecoefficienttotheinversematrixtog ij :=< ∂ xi<br />

⃗ Φ,∂xj ⃗ Φ >.<br />

We are now in position to make use of the following generalization<br />

of Wente’s theorem due to S.Chanillo and Y.Y. Li [ChLi].<br />

Theorem X.11. Let a and b be two functions in W 1,2 (D 2 ,R).<br />

Let (a ij ) 1≤i,j≤2 be a2×2symmetricmatrixvaluedmapinL ∞ (D 2 )<br />

such that there exists C > 0 for which<br />

∀ξ = (ξ 1 ,ξ 2 ) ∈ R 2 ∀x ∈ D 2 C −1 |ξ| 2 ≤ a ij (x)ξ i ξ j ≤ C |ξ| 2<br />

Let ϕ be the solution in W 1,p (D 2 ,R) for any 1 ≤ p < 2 of the<br />

171

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