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Conformally Invariant Variational Problems. - SAM

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Denote e λ := |∂ x1Φ| ⃗ = |∂x2Φ|. ⃗ Then for any 0 < ρ < 1 there<br />

exists a constant C ρ independent of Φ ⃗ such that<br />

sup e λ (p) ≤ C ρ<br />

[Area( ⃗ ] ( )<br />

1/2<br />

Φ(D 2 )) exp C |∇⃗n ⃗Φ |<br />

p∈Bρ(0)<br />

∫D 2 .<br />

2 2<br />

(X.165)<br />

Moreover, for two given distinct points p 1 and p 2 in the interior<br />

of D 2 and again for 0 < ρ < 1 there exists a constant C > 0<br />

independent of Φ ⃗ such that<br />

∫ ∣ ∣∣∣∣<br />

‖λ‖ L∞ (Bρ 2(0)) ≤ C ρ |∇⃗n ⃗Φ | 2 +C ρ log |⃗ Φ(p 1 )− ⃗ Φ(p 2 )|<br />

D |p 2 2 −p 1 | ∣<br />

+C ρ log +[ C ρ Area( Φ(D ⃗ ]<br />

2 )) .<br />

where log + := max{log,0}.<br />

Proof of theorem X.13. Denote<br />

we have seen that<br />

from which we deduce<br />

( ⃗ f 1 , ⃗ f 2 ) = e −λ (∂ x1<br />

⃗ Φ,∂x2 ⃗ Φ) .<br />

−∇ ⊥ λ =< ⃗ f 1 ,∇ ⃗ f 2 > ,<br />

(X.166)<br />

✷<br />

−∆λ =< ∂ x1<br />

⃗ f1 ,∂ x2<br />

⃗ f2 > − < ∂ x2<br />

⃗ f1 ,∂ x1<br />

⃗ f2 > .<br />

(X.167)<br />

Let (⃗e 1 ,⃗e 2 ) be the frame given by theorem X.8. There exists θ<br />

such that such that e iθ (⃗e 1 +i⃗e 2 ) = ⃗ f 1 +i ⃗ f 2 and hence<br />

and λ satisfies<br />

< ∇ ⊥ ⃗ f1 ,∇ ⃗ f 2 >=< ∇ ⊥ ⃗e 1 ,∇⃗e 2 > .<br />

−∆λ =< ∂ x1 ⃗e 1 ,∂ x2 ⃗e 2 > − < ∂ x2 ⃗e 1 ,∂ x1 ⃗e 2 > .<br />

(X.168)<br />

176

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