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Conformally Invariant Variational Problems. - SAM

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Denote<br />

∂ z<br />

⃗ L = A⃗ez +B⃗e z + ⃗ V<br />

where A and B are complex number and ⃗ V := π ⃗n (∂ z<br />

⃗ L) is a<br />

complex valued normal vector to the immersed surface. The<br />

first equation of (X.243), using (X.99), is equivalent to<br />

IA = 0<br />

(X.244)<br />

Observe that if we write<br />

∂ z<br />

⃗ H = C ⃗ez +D ⃗e z + ⃗ W<br />

where W ⃗ = π ⃗n (∂ zH), ⃗ one has, using (X.114) and the fact that<br />

⃗H is orthogonal to ⃗e z<br />

〉 〈<br />

C = 2<br />

〈⃗e z ,∂ zH ⃗ = −2 ∂ z (e λ ⃗e z ), H ⃗ 〉<br />

e −λ = −e λ | H| ⃗ 2 .<br />

Hence we deduce in particular<br />

(X.245)<br />

IC = 0 .<br />

(X.246)<br />

We have moreover using (X.113)<br />

〉 〈<br />

D = 2<br />

〈⃗e z ,∂ zH ⃗ = −2 ∂ z (e −λ ⃗e z ), H ⃗ 〉<br />

e λ = −e λ < H ⃗ 0 , H ⃗ > .<br />

Thus combining (X.245) and (X.247) we obtain<br />

(X.247)<br />

∂ z<br />

⃗ H = −| ⃗ H| 2 ∂ z<br />

⃗ Φ− < ⃗ H0 , ⃗ H > ∂ z<br />

⃗ Φ+π⃗n (∂ z<br />

⃗ H)<br />

(X.248)<br />

The second line in the conservation law (X.243) is equivalent to<br />

⎧<br />

⎪⎨ I(iA−2C) = 0<br />

( [ ]) (X.249)<br />

⎪⎩ I ⃗e z ∧ ⃗V +2iW ⃗ = 0<br />

[ ] [ ]<br />

We observe that ⃗e 1 ∧ ⃗V +2iW ⃗ and ⃗e 2 ∧ ⃗V +2iW ⃗ are linearly<br />

independent since ⃗V +2iW ⃗ is orthogonalto the<br />

[ ]<br />

tangent<br />

201

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