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Learning by Doing: CISCO Certified Network ... - SCN Research

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matt#copy run start<br />

Be very careful to type this in exactly. Sometimes I get typing too quickly and I<br />

type copy runs tart and hit enter quickly without looking at what I am doing.<br />

Voila poof! I have totally wrecked my files and the operating system needs to be<br />

totally re-loaded. You can see why speed can kill. <strong>CISCO</strong> has many versions of<br />

its operating system. The one you are using is probably a derivative of version<br />

12. Some of the older commands from previous versions still work with version<br />

12 but do not show up in your help menus. One really helpful command that<br />

duplicates the copy run start is the “write memory” command. All you have to<br />

type is “wr” and the router automatically copies the running configuration file<br />

over the start configuration file. Now you have no change of messing up the<br />

router operating system with misspelled copy commands.<br />

matt#wr<br />

21. Thought you were done with prompts? Nope. One other type of prompt is called<br />

the “global mode prompt.” From here we make changes to various parts of the<br />

router. For example, when we want to configure an interface we first must be in<br />

the “interface global mode prompt.” I know, lots of jargon. It really makes more<br />

sense after you have done it a couple of times. Let’s look at the various types of<br />

global mode prompts and the sequence from the user mode prompt we took to get<br />

here(you do not have to type these in…just look at them):<br />

matt><br />

matt>en<br />

matt#config t<br />

matt(config)#<br />

Interface matt(config)#interface e0/0<br />

matt(config-if)#<br />

Sub-interface<br />

Router<br />

matt(config)#interface e0/0.1<br />

matt(config-subif)#<br />

matt(config)#router rip<br />

matt(config-router)#<br />

Console line matt(config)#line vty 0 4<br />

matt(config-line)#<br />

Your interface name and number can vary with your model. For example the<br />

2500 routers use “e0” for the first Ethernet. The 2610 and 2611’s use “e0/0” and<br />

the 2620 and 2621’s use “fa0/0.” Just learn <strong>by</strong> doing. You can also use the show<br />

interface command (be sure you are not in config mode) too.<br />

165

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