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Learning by Doing: CISCO Certified Network ... - SCN Research

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01:02:29: ICMP: time exceeded (time to live) sent to 192.168.3.2 (dest<br />

was 192.168.4.2)<br />

01:02:29: ICMP: dst (192.168.3.1) port unreachable sent to 192.168.3.2<br />

01:02:31: ICMP: dst (192.168.3.1) port unreachable sent to 192.168.3.2<br />

01:02:32: ICMP: dst (192.168.3.1) port unreachable sent to 192.168.3.2<br />

Randy#<br />

So this is confusing…our times are exceeded, our ports are unreachable, but our<br />

icmp’s still worked. Something for you to think about.<br />

14. Let’s see the RIP updates (sent every 30 seconds <strong>by</strong> default) as they pass through<br />

our routers (more on updates and timers in another lab).<br />

Randy#debug ip rip<br />

You should see:<br />

Randy#debug ip rip<br />

RIP protocol debugging is on<br />

Randy#<br />

01:05:48: network 192.168.30.0, metric 1<br />

01:05:48: network 192.168.4.0, metric 2<br />

01:05:48: network 192.168.3.0, metric 1<br />

Randy#<br />

15. We can use hostnames on our routers to make ping-ing a bit easier. Instead of<br />

using those long 32-bit IP addresses we can assign names to them. The order of<br />

input is important because the router will look at the first ip address, then the next,<br />

and so on, depending upon how many ip addresses you associate with a host<br />

name. Generally it is a good idea to put them in the order they are most likely to<br />

be used. I tend to put serial lines in front of Ethernet lines.<br />

Randy(config)#ip host ward 192.168.30.2 192.168.4.1<br />

OR<br />

Randy(config)#ip host wards0 192.168.30.2<br />

Randy(config)#ip host warde0 192.168.4.1<br />

Ward(config)#ip host randy 192.168.30.1 192.168.3.1<br />

OR<br />

Ward(config)#ip host randys1 192.168.30.1<br />

Ward(config)#ip host randye0 192.168.3.1<br />

16. What does the “description” command do when you are configuring an interface?<br />

Randy(config)#int e0/0<br />

Randy(config-if)#description DCE serial to Ward DTE<br />

186

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