Small Animal Clinical Pharmacology - CYF MEDICAL DISTRIBUTION

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APPENDIX: PARASITES OF DOGS AND CATS Parasite* Culicidae (mosquitoes and gnats) (d,c) Simuliidae (black flies) (d,c) Ceratopogonidae (Culicoides midges) (d,c) Psychodidae (sand flies) (d,c) Potential sources of infection Direct Public health significance Signal Vectors of many agents Treatment options in dogs and cats Repellents, avoidance, habitat control Direct Signal Repellents, avoidance, habitat control Direct Signal Repellents, avoidance, habitat control Phlebotomus spp Direct Signal Dominant vector of Leishmania Lutzomyia spp Direct Signal Dominant vector of Leishmania Tabanidae (horse flies) (d,c) Anthomyidae (flies) (d,c) Stomoxys calcitrans Musca spp (esp vetustissima) Direct Signal Can mechanically transfer Echinococcus eggs to human food Repellents, avoidance, habitat control, deltamethrin collar, imidacloprid + permethrin As for Phlebotomus Repellents, avoidance, habitat control Direct Signal Repellents, avoidance, habitat control Direct Signal Repellents, avoidance, habitat control Comments Various species are vectors of Dirofilaria immitis, D. repens, Brugia spp Impart painful bite. Attack ears. May induce hypersensitivity reactions Impart painful bite Old World vector of leishmaniasis New World vector of leishmaniasis Painful bites. Physical transfer of taeniid eggs (incl. Echinococcus) from feces to food Stable fly. Painful bite with predilection for dog ears Bush flies. Cannot bite, but mouth parts well developed for lapping up fluids. IH of Thelazia spp Tsetse flies Glossina spp Direct Signal Vector of trypanosomes Repellents, avoidance, habitat control Hippoboscidae (flies) (d) Direct Signal Repellents, OPs Bite in clusters. Vector of Acanthocheilonema dracunculoides Amblyomma americanum (ix) (d,c) 3 host tick Indiscriminate in host selection Signal Vector of Q fever, RMSF and tularemia A. cajennense (ix) (d,c) 3 host tick Signal Vector of Q fever and RMSF A. hebraeum (ix) (d,c) 3 host tick Signal Vector of African tick-bite fever (Rickettsia africae) A. maculatum (ix) (d,c) 3 host tick Signal Vector of RMSF A. variegatum (ix) (d,c) 3 host tick Signal Vector of yellow fever virus and Rickettsia africae Physical removal, amitraz, fipronil, pyriprole, OPs, SPs Physical removal, amitraz, fipronil, OPs, SPs Physical removal, amitraz, fipronil, OPs, SPs Physical removal, amitraz, fipronil, OPs, SPs Physical removal, amitraz, fipronil, OPs, SPs Lone star tick. Vector of Coxiella burnetii, Francisella tularensis, Cytauxzoon felis, Rickettsia rickettsii Cayenne tick. Vector of Coxiella burnetii, Rickettsia rickettsii Bont tick. Preference for perineal region. Long mouthparts can inflict serious wound. Difficult to dislodge with acaricides Gulf coast tick Variegated tick of Africa 255
CHAPTER 10 ANTIPARASITIC DRUGS Parasite* Dermacentor andersoni (ix) (d,c) Potential sources of infection Public health significance 3 host tick Signal Humans susceptible to paralysis. Vector of tularemia, Q fever and RMSF D. occidentalis (ix) (d,c) 3 host tick Sign. Vector of Q fever, tularemia Treatment options in dogs and cats Physical removal, amitraz, fipronil, OPs, SPs Physical removal, amitraz, fipronil, OPs, SPs D. reticulatus (ix) (d) 3 host tick Signal Physical removal, amitraz, fipronil, pyriprole, OPs, SPs D. variabilis (ix) (d) 3 host tick Only adult ticks feed on dogs Haemaphysalis spp (incl. leachi, longicornis) (ix) (d,c) Signal Humans susceptible to paralysis. Vector of Q fever, tularemia and RMSF 3 host ticks Sign Vector of Q fever Physical removal, amitraz, fipronil, pyriprole, OPs, SPs selamectin Physical removal, amitraz, fipronil, OPs, SPs Ixodes canisuga (ix) (d) 3 host tick None Physical removal, amitraz, fipronil, OPs, SPs I. dammini (ix) (d,c) 3 host tick White tailed deer is principal final host Signal Vector of agent of Lyme disease I. hexagonas (ix) (d) 3 host tick Signal Possible vector of Borrelia burgdorferi I. holocyclus (ix) (d,c) 3 host tick Bandicoot is principal final host Signal Vector of Q fever and Rickettsia australis. Humans susceptible to paralysis I. pacificus (ix) (d,c) 3 host tick Signal Vector of agent of Lyme disease I. ricinus (ix) (d,c) 3 host tick Infects many mammalian species Signal Vector of Borrelia burgdorferi, Babesia divergens, Coxiella burnetii I. scapularis (ix) (d,c) 3 host tick Signal Vector of agent of Lyme disease Rhipicephalus sanguineus (ix)(d,c) 3 host tick Each stage prefers dog Survives well indoors Signal Vector of Mediterranean spotted fever and RMSF Physical removal, amitraz, fipronil, OPs, SPs Physical removal, amitraz, fipronil, OPs, SPs Physical removal, amitraz, fipronil, OPs, SPs Physical removal, amitraz, fipronil, OPs, SPs Physical removal, amitraz, fipronil, pyriprole, OPs, SPs Physical removal, amitraz, fipronil, pyriprole, OPs, SPs Physical removal, amitraz, fipronil, pyriprole, OPs, SPs Comments Rocky Mountain wood tick. Cause of tick paralysis (cats appear resistant). Vector of Francisella tularensis, Coxiella burnetii, Rickettsia rickettsii Pacific coast tick. Vector of Francisella tularensis, Coxiella burnetii, Francisella tularensis Marsh tick. Vector of Babesia canis American dog tick. Cause of tick paralysis (cats appear resistant). Vector of Francisella tularensis, Cytauxzoon felis, Rickettsia rickettsii Vector of Coxiella burnetii, Babesia canis British dog tick. Carrier but not transmitter of Borrelia burgdorferi Deer tick. Vector of Babesia microti, HE agent Hedgehog tick Holocyclotoxin causes ascending paralysis. Vector of Coxiella burnetii California black legged tick. Vector of Borrelia burgdorferi Castor bean tick. Vector of Borrelia burgdorferi Black legged tick. Vector of Borrelia burgdorferi Brown dog tick. Vector of Acanthocheilonema spp, Babesia spp, Hepatozoon canis, Mycoplasma (Haemobartonella), Ehrlichia canis, Rickettsia conorii and R. rickettsii 256
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An imprint of Elsevier Limited © E
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CONTRIBUTORS Matthias J Kleinz Depa
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Dedication To Tom, Rosalind and Jim
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CHAPTER 1 PRINCIPLES OF CLINICAL PH
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CHAPTER 2 CLINICAL PHARMACOKINETICS
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CHAPTER 3 ADVERSE DRUG REACTIONS Un
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CHAPTER 3 ADVERSE DRUG REACTIONS to
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CHAPTER 3 ADVERSE DRUG REACTIONS
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CHAPTER 4 THE PHARMACOLOGY OF THE A
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CHAPTER 5 ANESTHETIC AGENTS However
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CHAPTER 5 ANESTHETIC AGENTS The gre
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CHAPTER 5 ANESTHETIC AGENTS Table 5
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CHAPTER 5 ANESTHETIC AGENTS doses.
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CHAPTER 5 ANESTHETIC AGENTS ● hig
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CHAPTER 5 ANESTHETIC AGENTS concent
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CHAPTER 5 ANESTHETIC AGENTS X R 3 C
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CHAPTER 5 ANESTHETIC AGENTS Emergen
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CHAPTER 5 ANESTHETIC AGENTS inhalat
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CHAPTER 5 ANESTHETIC AGENTS and enh
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CHAPTER 5 ANESTHETIC AGENTS ● Exc
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CHAPTER 5 ANESTHETIC AGENTS Pharmac
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CHAPTER 5 ANESTHETIC AGENTS Central
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CHAPTER 5 ANESTHETIC AGENTS Table 5
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CHAPTER 5 ANESTHETIC AGENTS FURTHER
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CHAPTER 6 SEDATIVES ● noradrenali
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CHAPTER 6 SEDATIVES treatment, with
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CHAPTER 6 SEDATIVES Benzodiazepines
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CHAPTER 6 SEDATIVES It is not misci
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CHAPTER 6 SEDATIVES respectively. H
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CHAPTER 6 SEDATIVES Table 6.1 Sugge
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7 Behavior-modifying drugs Kersti S
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CHAPTER 7 BEHAVIOR-MODIFYING DRUGS
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8 Antibacterial drugs Jill E Maddis
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CHAPTER 8 ANTIBACTERIAL DRUGS phary
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CHAPTER 8 ANTIBACTERIAL DRUGS dose
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CHAPTER 8 ANTIBACTERIAL DRUGS Table
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CHAPTER 8 ANTIBACTERIAL DRUGS Bacte
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CHAPTER 8 ANTIBACTERIAL DRUGS lacta
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CHAPTER 8 ANTIBACTERIAL DRUGS Antis
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CHAPTER 8 ANTIBACTERIAL DRUGS intri
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CHAPTER 8 ANTIBACTERIAL DRUGS inter
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CHAPTER 8 ANTIBACTERIAL DRUGS Teico
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CHAPTER 8 ANTIBACTERIAL DRUGS Diffe
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CHAPTER 8 ANTIBACTERIAL DRUGS forms
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CHAPTER 8 ANTIBACTERIAL DRUGS ● I
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CHAPTER 8 ANTIBACTERIAL DRUGS In an
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CHAPTER 8 ANTIBACTERIAL DRUGS ● R
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CHAPTER 8 ANTIBACTERIAL DRUGS RIFAM
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9 Systemic antifungal therapy Josep
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CHAPTER 9 SYSTEMIC ANTIFUNGAL THERA
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10 Antiparasitic drugs Stephen W Pa
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CHAPTER 10 ANTIPARASITIC DRUGS ●
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CHAPTER 10 ANTIPARASITIC DRUGS Tabl
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Page 275 and 276: 12 Immunomodulatory therapy Michael
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CHAPTER 13 NONSTEROIDAL ANTI-INFLAM
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CHAPTER 13 NONSTEROIDAL ANTI-INFLAM
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CHAPTER 14 OPIOID ANALGESICS inflam
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A Agonist opioid (morphine) B Parti
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CHAPTER 14 OPIOID ANALGESICS admini
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CHAPTER 14 OPIOID ANALGESICS may ac
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CHAPTER 14 OPIOID ANALGESICS Small
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CHAPTER 14 OPIOID ANALGESICS Clinic
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CHAPTER 14 OPIOID ANALGESICS Contra
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CHAPTER 14 OPIOID ANALGESICS respon
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CHAPTER 14 OPIOID ANALGESICS Advers
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CHAPTER 14 OPIOID ANALGESICS Advers
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15 Cancer chemotherapy Jane M Dobso
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CHAPTER 15 CANCER CHEMOTHERAPY to m
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CHAPTER 15 CANCER CHEMOTHERAPY curr
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CHAPTER 15 CANCER CHEMOTHERAPY Tabl
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CHAPTER 15 CANCER CHEMOTHERAPY Clin
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CHAPTER 15 CANCER CHEMOTHERAPY sion
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CHAPTER 15 CANCER CHEMOTHERAPY Phar
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CHAPTER 15 CANCER CHEMOTHERAPY Form
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CHAPTER 15 CANCER CHEMOTHERAPY conc
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CHAPTER 15 CANCER CHEMOTHERAPY ●
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CHAPTER 15 CANCER CHEMOTHERAPY Phar
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CHAPTER 15 CANCER CHEMOTHERAPY Adve
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CHAPTER 15 CANCER CHEMOTHERAPY best
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CHAPTER 15 CANCER CHEMOTHERAPY Form
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CHAPTER 15 CANCER CHEMOTHERAPY baso
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CHAPTER 15 CANCER CHEMOTHERAPY D-MA
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CHAPTER 16 ANTICONVULSANT DRUGS sei
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CHAPTER 16 ANTICONVULSANT DRUGS bit
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CHAPTER 16 ANTICONVULSANT DRUGS Kno
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CHAPTER 16 ANTICONVULSANT DRUGS Mec
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CHAPTER 16 ANTICONVULSANT DRUGS exc
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17 Drugs used in the management of
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CHAPTER 17 DRUGS USED IN THE MANAGE
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CHAPTER 19 GASTROINTESTINAL DRUGS C
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CHAPTER 19 GASTROINTESTINAL DRUGS
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CHAPTER 19 GASTROINTESTINAL DRUGS F
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CHAPTER 19 GASTROINTESTINAL DRUGS
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CHAPTER 21 DRUGS USED IN THE TREATM
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23 Drugs and reproduction Philip G
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CHAPTER 23 DRUGS AND REPRODUCTION I
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CHAPTER 23 DRUGS AND REPRODUCTION F
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CHAPTER 23 DRUGS AND REPRODUCTION C
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CHAPTER 23 DRUGS AND REPRODUCTION M
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CHAPTER 23 DRUGS AND REPRODUCTION n
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CHAPTER 23 DRUGS AND REPRODUCTION E
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24 Topical dermatological therapy R
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CHAPTER 24 TOPICAL DERMATOLOGICAL T
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CHAPTER 25 OCULAR CLINICAL PHARMACO
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Index A α-adrenergic receptors 70,
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INDEX Antiplatelet drugs 456-457 pi
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INDEX Ceftazidime 168 Ceftiofur 166
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INDEX Drug receptors 4-8 Drug-drug
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INDEX Hepatic excretion 33 Hepatic
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INDEX Metabolism dogs vs cats 47 an
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INDEX Pentazocine 319, 327 Pentobar
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INDEX Semicarbazone 230 Septic arth
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Small Animal Clinical Pharmacology - CYF MEDICAL DISTRIBUTION

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