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soil-conservation-people-religion-and-land.pdf - South West NRM

soil-conservation-people-religion-and-land.pdf - South West NRM

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elow in which Chiras (1985) reflects most <strong>people</strong>'s space-time<br />

values: "Individual interest can be identified by a single<br />

point that denotes one's space <strong>and</strong> time concerns. Most<br />

<strong>people</strong>'s interest lies toward the lower ends of the scales,<br />

tending toward self-interest <strong>and</strong> immediate concerns. This<br />

tendency to be concerned with the self <strong>and</strong> the present is very<br />

- much a biological characteristic. In evolution we see that<br />

awareness of the needs of other organisms of the same kind is<br />

found in social animals such as monkeys <strong>and</strong> lions; however,<br />

concerns for the upper ends of the time <strong>and</strong> space scales are<br />

found in only the most social of all animals, Homo sapiens.<br />

This capacity to consider the consequences of our actions,<br />

notably, how they will affect others <strong>and</strong> what impact they will<br />

have on the future, is a fortunate feature of our kind. It is<br />

fortunate because humans have reached a position of<br />

unprecedented power as moulders of the world's environment.<br />

Our power to fashion the world to our liking has never been<br />

greater, nor has our power to destroy ever attained such<br />

heights. (Chiras, 1985) .<br />

This simple demonstration shows graphically how our<br />

predictable concern with our personal comfort in the short<br />

term forms the basic problem in gaining acceptance of a l<strong>and</strong><br />

ethic which concerns other <strong>people</strong> in the future. Perhaps<br />

Harvard University's bold experiment in including Moral<br />

Reasoning <strong>and</strong> Social Analysis in its core curriculum, will<br />

show the way. As Frederick Borsch (1984) of Princeton says:

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