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soil-conservation-people-religion-and-land.pdf - South West NRM

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the problems of the present. It should be possible to accept<br />

that the world <strong>and</strong> its resources are for the benefit of man<br />

providing we see the idea of benefit extending to all mankind<br />

over the continuum of time. I believe that the seeds of a<br />

system of stewardship for the earth's resources has come down<br />

to us largely from the Judaeo-Christian tradition. As a basis<br />

for caring <strong>and</strong>-responsibility, a motive above the pragmatic is<br />

clearly required even though we might continue to debate just<br />

what it might be. A balance has to be struck between catering<br />

for the needs of posterity <strong>and</strong> redressing the problems of our<br />

own timeit (O8Connor, 1986).<br />

Hope <strong>and</strong> Action<br />

"Is there really any hope?" asked Heilbroner. The answer to<br />

this question is a resounding yes, probably the most important<br />

yes in the history of mankind. Teilhard de Chardin (1966) has<br />

said, "It is too easy to find excuses for inaction by pleading<br />

the decadence of civilization or even the imminent end of the<br />

world. Three human attitudes can kill us: (1) the blind<br />

technological optimism of those who believe that some<br />

scientific innovation or -unknown factor will always save us:<br />

(2) the gloom-<strong>and</strong>-doom pessimism of those who have given up<br />

hope: <strong>and</strong> (3) the greed, apathy, <strong>and</strong> refusal to face reality<br />

of those who have given up concern <strong>and</strong> involvement through<br />

easy fatalism or a naive view of reality."<br />

Psychologist Rollo May says that many of us are losing our<br />

ability to care about anyone or anything because we feel<br />

overwhelmed. We have a feeling of powerlessness - our lives<br />

seem to be managed by impersonal <strong>and</strong> uncontrollable forces.<br />

However, I give Tyler Miller (1975) the last word, which I<br />

believe applies very much to Australia today:<br />

"There are grounds for cautious hope that a value revolution<br />

is underway in this country (USA). People are stirring,<br />

questianing, listening, <strong>and</strong> organizing. They are asking,<br />

"What is true wealth? What have we done wrong? What should<br />

be the true aims of our affluent nation?" It is particularly<br />

significant that some of our youth are educating their elders<br />

by showing them a fresh perspective on these. crucial<br />

questions. There is a growing awareness that we must elect<br />

earthmanship leaders who will tell the <strong>people</strong> the truth - that<br />

we can8t have everything, that we are in deep trouble, that we<br />

must make some significant <strong>and</strong> difficult changes, that for<br />

everything we want to preserve we will have to give up<br />

something, that the heaping of crisis on crisis need not be<br />

taken as a sign of doom but as the emergence of a world where<br />

we finally face up to the questions of what man is <strong>and</strong> what<br />

his place is in the world.

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