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An Investigation into Transport Protocols and Data Transport ...

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8.2. Test Calibration 157<br />

1000<br />

FAST 1<br />

FAST 2<br />

1000<br />

FAST 1<br />

FAST 2<br />

800<br />

800<br />

cwnd (packets)<br />

600<br />

400<br />

cwnd (packets)<br />

600<br />

400<br />

200<br />

200<br />

0<br />

100 200 300 400 500 600<br />

Time (seconds)<br />

(a) Congestion Window at 10% BDP Queuesize<br />

0<br />

100 200 300 400 500 600<br />

Time (seconds)<br />

(b) Congestion Window at 80% BDP<br />

Queuesize<br />

200000<br />

FAST 1<br />

FAST 2<br />

200000<br />

FAST 1<br />

FAST 2<br />

Retransmitted (bytes)<br />

150000<br />

100000<br />

50000<br />

Retransmitted (bytes)<br />

150000<br />

100000<br />

50000<br />

0<br />

100 150 200 250 300 350 400<br />

Time (seconds)<br />

(c) <strong>Data</strong> Retransmissions per 100ms at 10%<br />

BDP Queuesize<br />

0<br />

100 150 200 250 300 350 400<br />

Time (seconds)<br />

(d) <strong>Data</strong> Retransmissions per 100ms at 80%<br />

BDP Queuesize<br />

Figure 8.8: cwnd <strong>and</strong> retransmissions dynamic of FAST at various queue size provisions<br />

under symmetric network conditions (100Mbit/sec, 82ms RTT, Queuesize<br />

as shown).<br />

upon network bursts. This is shown in Figure 8.6(c). It was observed that all<br />

New-TCP algorithms achieve higher throughput at the expense of increased<br />

fractional losses. However, even at large queue provisions, all of the New-<br />

TCP algorithms induce much more packet loss, with no obvious benefit in<br />

extra goodput. This is demonstrated by the differences between the overhead<br />

of St<strong>and</strong>ard TCP <strong>and</strong> nearly all of the New-TCP algorithms. The exception<br />

to both points is FAST, which manages to avoid excessive losses, but only<br />

when sufficiently large queue-sizes of > 30% of BDP are provisioned.<br />

Figure 8.8 shows the number of bytes retransmitted for the experiments.

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