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An Investigation into Transport Protocols and Data Transport ...

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10.2. New-TCP Suitability Study 248<br />

to this.<br />

• The slow convergence due to aggressive α <strong>and</strong> β parameters will lead<br />

to long periods of transient unfairness between competing flows. This<br />

was especially evident with ScalableTCP.<br />

• The delay based congestion control approach of FAST has several benefits,<br />

most notably very good friendliness <strong>and</strong> high performance. However,<br />

it also suffers from the need for network queue provisions to be<br />

suitably high for efficient performance.<br />

• Under the assumption that all traffic flows are long lived bulk transport,<br />

all New-TCP algorithms impose a specific cost to existing network<br />

traffic which can be lowered with network aid such as Quality of Service<br />

using DiffServ or Dedicated Circuits. Also the goodput performance of<br />

New-TCP flows can be enhanced by offering higher levels of protection<br />

against network congestion.<br />

10.2 New-TCP Suitability Study<br />

Table 2.2 in Chapter 2 shows four different application areas for the role of<br />

transport on the LHC. In this section, each application area will be discussed<br />

in turn with regards to the metrics <strong>and</strong> performance analysis from Chapter 8<br />

<strong>and</strong> Chapter 9.<br />

10.2.1 Area 1<br />

The requirement for transport over the Internet requires backwards compatibility<br />

with existing Internet traffic flows. However, due to the necessity to get

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