Latin America; in English (pdf) - Transboundary Freshwater Dispute ...

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LEMPA Total area 18,000 km 2 Area of Basin in Country Countries km 2 % El Salvador 9,500 52.54 Honduras 5,800 32.01 Guatemala 2,800 15.54 TREATIES AND AGREEMENTS Treaty for the delimitation of the boundary between Guatemala and El Salvador Treaty Basin: Lempa, Paz Date: April 9, 1938 Signatories: El Salvador; Guatemala RIVER BASIN ORGANIZATIONS AND COMMISSIONS Comisión Trinacional del Plan Trifinio or Trinational Commission of the Trifinio Plan (CTPT). The CTPT is the entity in charge of overviewing the execution of the Trifinio Plan, and its continuous updating, with administrative, financial, and technical autonomy, and its own legal status. Also, the Plan Trifinio forms part of the Central American integration process, and is attached to the Central American Integration System (SICA). Treaty basin: Lempa Date: 1992 Signatories: El Salvador, Honduras, Guatemala 106 — Hydropolitical Vulnerability and Resilience along International Waters: Latin America and the Caribbean
MARONI * Total area: 65,000 km 2 Area of Basin in Country Countries km 2 % Suriname 37,500 57.64 French Guiana 27,200 41.90 Brazil 200 0.27 TREATIES AND AGREEMENTS Convention between France and the Netherlands to fix the boundary between Suriname and French Guiana, signed at Paris Treaty basin: Maroni, Marowinjne Date: September 30, 1915 Signatories: France; Netherlands Appendix 1. International Freshwater Agreements, Organizations, Commissions — 107
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Copyright © 2007, United Nations E
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CHAPTER 3. HYDROPOLITICAL VULNERABI
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MAPS Map 1 (A) Climate regions ....
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PREFACE Wherever a major river, lak
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FOREWORD During the 2002 World Summ
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This project, exem
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Figure 1.2 International river basi
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a more accurate gauge of hydropolit
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Scientist conducting ecological res
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The great waterfall of Iguazú, on
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Canal of Artibonite River, Haiti. T
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Jaribu storks, Pantanal (Brazil), P
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Ricefield with water buffalo and eg
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TABLE 2.2 INTERNATIONAL RIVER BASIN
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Haitian people who live in the hill
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Río Goascorán en el puesto fronte
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El lago cerce de Tehscall, El Salva
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Verrettes waterfall, Haiti. Photo c
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Landslide damage in the aftermath o
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The Cimarron project has provoked s
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Damage along Choluteca River in the
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2.6 GOVERNANCE IN INTERNATIONAL RIV
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TABLE 2.9 CENTRAL AMERICA AND THE W
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Figure 2.2 Lempa River Basin. trans
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Lining up for water in the aftermat
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In the aftermath of tropical storm
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Paraná River beach in Empedrado, C
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Boat houses, Amazon. Photo credit:
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Washing clothes, Amazon. Photo cred
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Sawmill on Amazon, photo credit: Gr
Page 73 and 74: Confluence of Iguazu and Paraná Ri
Page 75 and 76: Sudden storm sends tourists running
Page 77 and 78: In the semi-arid “backlands” of
Page 79 and 80: “Fish sold here, 24 hours.” Fis
Page 81 and 82: Woman earns income by selling craft
Page 83 and 84: Public infrastructure project (road
Page 85 and 86: high population residing within the
Page 87 and 88: Uruguay River merging into Rio de l
Page 89 and 90: issues and not in others. The const
Page 91 and 92: Urubamba River, Peru. Photo credit:
Page 93 and 94: Seaplane lands near shipping docks,
Page 95 and 96: Uruguay River seen from Argentina c
Page 97 and 98: ATLAS OF HYDROPOLITICAL VULNERABILI
Page 99 and 100: A B Map 2 (A) Groundwater Aquifers.
Page 101 and 102: SOCIOECONOMIC AND GEOPOLITICAL PARA
Page 103 and 104: INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY A B Map 6 (A
Page 105 and 106: A B Map 8 (A) Institutional Capacit
Page 107 and 108: APPENDICES Appendices — 89
Page 109 and 110: APPENDIX 1. INTERNATIONAL FRESHWATE
Page 111 and 112: AMAZON * Total area: 5,866,100 km 2
Page 113 and 114: CANDELARIA Total area: 12,800 km 2
Page 115 and 116: COATAN ACHUTE Total area: 2000 km 2
Page 117 and 118: HONDO Total area 14,600.00 km 2 Are
Page 119 and 120: LAKE TITICACA-POOPO SYSTEM Total ar
Page 121 and 122: LA PLATA * Total area: 2,954,500 km
Page 123: Comisión Administradora del Río d
Page 127 and 128: PEDERNALES Total area: 400 km 2 Are
Page 129 and 130: SIXAOLA Total area: 2,900 km 2 Area
Page 131 and 132: USUMACINTA- GRIJALVA Total area: 12
Page 133 and 134: LA PLATA A short section of the bou
Page 135 and 136: Participating countries: Dominican
Page 137 and 138: Participating countries: Argentina,
Page 139 and 140: Uruguay to implement their shared v
Page 141 and 142: Plan Trifinio The Plan Trifinio con
Page 143 and 144: Participating countries: Costa Rica
Page 145 and 146: USUMACINTA-GRIJALVA Red de Investig
Page 147 and 148: LA PLATA Power Plant Dona Francisca
Page 149 and 150: REFERENCES Agencia Gráfica del Sur
Page 151 and 152: egional Environmental Profile. Inte
Page 153 and 154: INDEX OF BASIN NAMES Amazon .......
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