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Annual Report 2008 - Ministry of Finance and Planning

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6. A Sectoral Perspective<br />

252<br />

In terms <strong>of</strong> the inl<strong>and</strong> fisheries sector, several steps have<br />

been taken to improve the infrastructure facilities, enterprise<br />

development, <strong>and</strong> community empowerment under the<br />

Aquatic Resources Development <strong>and</strong> Quality Improvement<br />

Project funded by the Asian Development Bank (ADB). All<br />

Regional Aquatic Development Centres improved under the<br />

project. Loans amounted to Rs. 10 million were distributed<br />

among micro enterprises to improve the fishing operations.<br />

Fingerlings were stocked in 31 perennial tanks under the<br />

Community Based Management Project. In addition,<br />

1,061,475 fingerlings were released to tanks free <strong>of</strong> charge<br />

by the National Aquatic Resources Development Authority<br />

(NAQDA) during the year.<br />

Several measures were introduced to improve the marketing<br />

facilities <strong>of</strong> wholesale <strong>and</strong> retail distribution <strong>of</strong> fish under the<br />

modern st<strong>and</strong>ards. A guaranteed price scheme continued in<br />

<strong>2008</strong> <strong>and</strong> 161 metric tons <strong>of</strong> fish were purchased by the Ceylon<br />

fisheries Corporation (CFC). The construction <strong>of</strong> the wholesale<br />

<strong>and</strong> retail fish market at Peliyagoda had commenced. The<br />

construction <strong>of</strong> fish markets in Trincomalee, Hambantota,<br />

Polonnaruwa <strong>and</strong> Puttlam were also completed in <strong>2008</strong>.<br />

Importation <strong>of</strong> food items<br />

The import expenditure on food <strong>and</strong> beverages sector<br />

increased by 41 percent in <strong>2008</strong> amounting to US$ 1,505<br />

million. This accounts to 16.2 percent <strong>of</strong> the total imports.<br />

Particularly due to the increased international prices <strong>of</strong><br />

wheat, milk powder <strong>and</strong> sugar observed in the first half <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>2008</strong>. A wider spectrum <strong>of</strong> imports <strong>of</strong> food items indicates<br />

the future need <strong>and</strong> prospects for increased local food<br />

production, to reach self sufficiency <strong>and</strong> value addition.<br />

Accordingly, a local food production drive, “Api Wavamu-<br />

Rata Nagamu” programmme was initiated to achieve these<br />

policy objectives. Government continued channeling funds<br />

for enhancing agricultural credit facilities, developing<br />

irrigation facilities, providing quality seeds <strong>and</strong> planting<br />

material, providing fertilizer subsidy while measures were<br />

implemented to safeguard from unfair import competition.<br />

Also, agriculture has been exempted from income tax, VAT<br />

<strong>and</strong> Nation Building Tax.<br />

Table 6.16<br />

Major Food Items Imports<br />

Year 2005 2006 2007 <strong>2008</strong> (Provisional)<br />

Item<br />

Quantity<br />

(MT)<br />

Value CIF<br />

(Rs. mn.)<br />

Quantity<br />

(MT)<br />

Value CIF<br />

(Rs. mn.)<br />

Quantity<br />

(MT)<br />

Value CIF<br />

(Rs. mn.)<br />

Quantity<br />

(MT)<br />

Value CIF<br />

(Rs. mn.)<br />

Rice 51,729 1,554 11,536 577 88,003 1,261 118,554 5,067<br />

Wheat 956,148 15,798 1,174,604 20,473 854,864 22,756 661,421 40,820<br />

Wheat Flour 150,436 3,200 13,578 321 5,797 229 1,969 92<br />

Sugar 444,244 14,096 520,599 22,970 470,706 16,346 541,568 22,000<br />

Dhal 84,396 3,100 104,807 3,802 103,195 6,593 79,751 9,001<br />

Chillies 27,261 1,629 29,410 2,739 31,242 4,080 35,284 4,579<br />

Red Onions 10,233 304 10,859 377 23,754 949 28,019 1,622<br />

Big Onions 110,713 1,826 119,478 1,940 140,728 4,392 154,498 3,790<br />

Potatoes 46,464 1,117 48,799 1,266 85,929 2,211 105,544 2,672<br />

Dried Fish 50,284 3,784 50,455 5,507 51,743 6,253 48,924 6,110<br />

Milk Powder 52,800 12,581 68,105 16,716 62,081 19,318 63,774 30,581<br />

Vegetables 925 98 708 119 733 154 309 62<br />

Fruits 38,656 1,336 40,806 1,498 37,242 1,551 39,062 1,471<br />

Fish 5,310 775 6,986 1,291 11,152 1,863 5,136 389<br />

Meat 2,560 291 1,065 186 1,710 258 1,394 173<br />

Total 61,489 79,782 88,214 128,409<br />

Source: Statistics Division, Department <strong>of</strong> Sri Lanka Customs<br />

<strong>Ministry</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Finance</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Planning</strong> Sri Lanka<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2008</strong>

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