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Annual Report 2008 - Ministry of Finance and Planning

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2. Fiscal Developments - <strong>2008</strong><br />

84<br />

Box 2.3<br />

Financing the Health Sector<br />

In line with the policy directions outlined in the “Mahinda<br />

Chinthana”: Vision for a new Sri Lanka: A Ten Year Horizon<br />

Development Framework 2006- 2016, the Government<br />

continues to support long-st<strong>and</strong>ing policy <strong>of</strong> providing a<br />

universal free health service to its people while maintaining<br />

the Millennium Development Goals that the country has<br />

already achieved.<br />

The total Government investment in health has increased<br />

from Rs. 61 billion in 2007 to Rs. 70 billion in <strong>2008</strong> which<br />

is about 1.6 percent <strong>of</strong> GDP. The health sector investment<br />

represented a 40 percent <strong>of</strong> the total Human Resource<br />

Development Budget <strong>of</strong> <strong>2008</strong>, <strong>and</strong> a 7 percent <strong>of</strong> the total<br />

Government expenditure. This is in addition to the steady<br />

growth in investment by the private sector in the health<br />

sector that has taken place over the years.<br />

The total health budget includes a growing share <strong>of</strong><br />

investment both at national <strong>and</strong> provincial level covering<br />

outlays on preventive, curative <strong>and</strong> promotive health<br />

services.<br />

Resource Mobilization in Health<br />

<strong>Annual</strong>ly, a major share <strong>of</strong> health expenditure is channeled<br />

to meet the recurrent expenditure while providing a<br />

substantial increase <strong>of</strong> funds on capital expenditure.<br />

The capital investment on health has increased from Rs 11<br />

billion in 2007 to Rs 14 billion in <strong>2008</strong>. These funds were<br />

mainly used for curative health care, especially hospital<br />

development. The total capital expenditure on health<br />

is largely financed from domestic funds. The foreign<br />

assistance contribution was only 28 percent. However, the<br />

funds committed on hospital development projects were<br />

not satisfactorily utilized in <strong>2008</strong>, due to procedural delays<br />

associated with donors, problems in l<strong>and</strong> acquisition etc.<br />

Major Capital Investments in Curative Healthcare, 2006-<br />

<strong>2008</strong> Rs. mn<br />

Investment Area 2006 2007 <strong>2008</strong> 2009 (a)<br />

Hospital<br />

Development 1,802 2,468 4,269 5,194<br />

Projects<br />

Hospital<br />

Rehabilitation<br />

1,685 1,983 1,831 2,899<br />

Medical<br />

Equipment & 1,767 1,825 902 3,241<br />

Machinery<br />

Hospital Furniture 92 101 65 250<br />

Vehicles to<br />

Hospitals<br />

94 - 168 96<br />

Total 5,440 6,377 7,235 11,680<br />

Source: Department <strong>of</strong> National Budget <strong>and</strong> Department <strong>of</strong> State<br />

Accounts<br />

Note: Includes only Central Government Expenditure<br />

(a)<br />

Estimate<br />

In addition to hospital development projects, a major share<br />

<strong>of</strong> capital investment has also been channeled for hospital<br />

rehabilitation, medical equipment etc. Further, a total capital<br />

investment <strong>of</strong> Rs 1,168 million was provided to carry out new<br />

initiatives to control communicable <strong>and</strong> non communicable<br />

diseases with domestic as well as foreign assistance - World<br />

Bank, Global Fund etc. in <strong>2008</strong>.<br />

Out <strong>of</strong> the total recurrent expenditure on health, a bulk has<br />

been channeled for medical supplies, hospital maintenance<br />

<strong>and</strong> payment <strong>of</strong> salaries.<br />

<strong>Ministry</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Finance</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Planning</strong> Sri Lanka<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2008</strong>

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