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Annual Report 2008 - Ministry of Finance and Planning

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7. Development <strong>Finance</strong><br />

273<br />

Table 7.11<br />

Sector wise Distribution <strong>of</strong> Loans & Advances as at<br />

31.12.<strong>2008</strong><br />

Sector No <strong>of</strong> Employment Loan %<br />

Agriculture<br />

A/C’s Generation Amount<br />

(Rs. Mn)<br />

& Fisheries 1,795 2,826 650.29 28.60<br />

Manufacturing 237 3,267 1,091.17 47.99<br />

Tourism 6 160 68.09 2.99<br />

Transport 2 52 103.17 4.54<br />

Trading 27 142 33.36 1.47<br />

Construction 7 63 32.59 1.43<br />

Financial <strong>and</strong><br />

Business Services 6 8 141.58 6.23<br />

Other Services 41 384 153.64 6.76<br />

Total 2,121 6,902 2,273.90 100.00<br />

Source: Lankaputhra Development Bank<br />

The 2121 projects which obtained loans during the year<br />

covered a diversified portfolio in Agriculture & Fisheries,<br />

Manufacturing, Tourism, Transport, Trading, Construction,<br />

Financial <strong>and</strong> Business Services, <strong>and</strong> others sectors. The<br />

projects are distributed across a wide geographical area in<br />

the country including the Central, North Central, Southern,<br />

Uva <strong>and</strong> also the newly liberated Eastern <strong>and</strong> Northern<br />

Provinces. The highest number <strong>of</strong> loans has been provided<br />

to Agriculture <strong>and</strong> Fisheries sector granting 1,795 loans <strong>and</strong><br />

followed by manufacturing.<br />

sector 2,37 loans within the year. In terms <strong>of</strong> the amount<br />

disbursed, Manufacturing sector took the lead providing Rs.<br />

1,091.17 mn <strong>and</strong> followed by Agriculture & Fisheries <strong>and</strong><br />

Other Services sectors providing Rs. 650.29 <strong>and</strong> Rs. 153.64<br />

respectively. Of the total disbursements, 76 percent <strong>of</strong> the<br />

amount disbursed shared between Manufacturing <strong>and</strong><br />

Agriculture & Fisheries sectors while the Manufacturing<br />

sector secured 48 percent <strong>and</strong> the Agriculture & Fisheries<br />

sector 28 percent.<br />

The bank has generated 6,902 employment opportunities<br />

particularly out <strong>of</strong> the Western Province while contributing<br />

to reduce income inequalities <strong>and</strong> youth unemployment in<br />

the rural areas. The Manufacturing sector turned out to be<br />

the leading sector in view <strong>of</strong> the employment generation<br />

by providing 3,267 employment opportunities <strong>and</strong> followed<br />

by the Agriculture <strong>and</strong> Fisheries sector. Accordingly, the<br />

contribution <strong>of</strong> the Manufacturing <strong>and</strong> Agriculture &<br />

Fisheries sectors for employment creation accounts for<br />

about 47 percent <strong>and</strong> 40 percent respectively out <strong>of</strong> the total<br />

employment opportunities created by the project loans.<br />

Small <strong>and</strong> Medium Enterprise Sector<br />

The Government has recognized that a well functioning<br />

small <strong>and</strong> medium enterprises (SME) sector could take the<br />

lead in generating employment <strong>and</strong> economic growth while<br />

raising income levels for a large segment <strong>of</strong> the population.<br />

Since regional SMEE (SME out side the Western Province)<br />

comprises 75 percent <strong>of</strong> the total number <strong>of</strong> registered SMEE<br />

in the country, the Government recognizes the importance<br />

<strong>of</strong> SMEE in equitable regional growth. However, regional<br />

SMEE have not realized their full potential for contributing<br />

to economic growth <strong>and</strong> employment generation. Hence,<br />

regional SME development is one <strong>of</strong> the key elements <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Government strategy for reducing regional inequalities in<br />

the policy framework <strong>of</strong> the Government.<br />

Small <strong>and</strong> Medium Enterprise Regional Development<br />

Project<br />

The Small <strong>and</strong> Medium Enterprise Regional Development<br />

Project (SMERDP) funded by the Asian Development Bank<br />

(ADB) has been designed to accelerate development <strong>of</strong> the<br />

SME sector through start-up SMEE as well as expansion<br />

<strong>and</strong> diversification <strong>of</strong> existing SMEE outside the Western<br />

Province enabling reduction in regional inequalities through<br />

increased output <strong>and</strong> employment generation in order to<br />

enhance the private sector share in economic development.<br />

The project covers a three year period commencing from<br />

January <strong>2008</strong> to December 2010. The SMERDP loan was<br />

made effective on 08th April <strong>2008</strong> <strong>and</strong> it has commenced<br />

implementation on mid <strong>of</strong> May <strong>2008</strong> after receiving the<br />

mobilization advance (US$ 5.0 mn) on 16th May <strong>2008</strong>.<br />

<strong>Ministry</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Finance</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Planning</strong> Sri Lanka<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2008</strong>

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