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Bailey.Academic_Writing

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3.7 Conjunctions 139<br />

Study the use of conjunctions in signposting the following<br />

paragraph.<br />

The Brazilian coast was hit by a strange storm in March<br />

2004. It moved inland at speeds of over 150 k.p.h. Ã<br />

and caused considerable damage. Named Catarina, this<br />

storm behaved like a hurricane X but could not have<br />

been one. This was Ô because hurricanes do not occur<br />

in the South Atlantic. X However, Catarina was not an<br />

ordinary tropical storm Ô since it had a hurricane ‘eye’<br />

and was of hurricane strength. 6 After checking their<br />

records, meteorologists decided that Catarina really<br />

was a hurricane, the first ever recorded in the region.<br />

Their research suggests that sea temperatures are rising<br />

rapidly, thereby developing enough energy to cause<br />

hurricanes.<br />

4. Underline the conjunctions in the following text and draw the<br />

‘signposts’.<br />

Many Asian students chose the college because of its<br />

excellent reputation. Kim, for example, liked the spacious<br />

campus. He is self-funded and pays a tuition fee of £9,500<br />

per year. But many students find language a barrier, so<br />

that they only socialise with other overseas students,<br />

while others complain about the college facilities. Firstly,<br />

accommodation is said to be noisy and inconvenient, and<br />

furthermore the library is seen as poorly equipped.<br />

5. Complete the table to show as many examples of conjunctions as<br />

possible.<br />

Addition Result Reason Time Example Opposition<br />

furthermore<br />

6. Insert a suitable conjunction in each gap.<br />

a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . the course was voluntary, most students<br />

attended.

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