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Bailey.Academic_Writing

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68 Elements of <strong>Writing</strong><br />

3. Analyse the following paragraph in a similar way:<br />

Obesity is a growing problem in many countries. It can<br />

lead to various medical conditions which increase the<br />

demand for public health services. There is no clear<br />

agreement on the causes of the condition, although some<br />

doctors blame a sedentary lifestyle. This does not explain<br />

why only certain people suffer from the condition, while<br />

others are not affected. Another theory is that a high<br />

fat diet, linked to modern processed food, is to blame.<br />

Recent research shows that most obesity sufferers do eat<br />

this unhealthy diet.<br />

Problem<br />

Cause A<br />

Argument against cause A<br />

Cause B<br />

Conclusion in favour of B<br />

4. Use the following points to build an argument in one paragraph:<br />

Topic:<br />

Problem:<br />

Solution A:<br />

Argument against A:<br />

Solution B:<br />

Argument against B:<br />

Conclusion:<br />

University expansion<br />

Demand for university places is<br />

growing, leading to overcrowding<br />

Increase fees to reduce demand<br />

Unfair to poorer students<br />

Government pays to expand<br />

universities<br />

Unfair to average taxpayer who<br />

would be subsidising the education<br />

of a minority who will earn high<br />

salaries<br />

Government subsidises poorer<br />

students

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