Introduction to Maya Hieroglyphs - Wayeb

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Kettunen & Helmke 2011 Thematic Dictionary: Nouns and Adjectives Root/stem: Transliteration: Transcription: GC: Translation: chahk cha-ki CHAK-ki CHAK cha[h]k / chaa[h]k cha[h]k / chaa[h]k cha[h]k / cha[ah]k n / theonym 1) “rain, rains” 2) theonym for God B see chahuk below chab see kab --- --- --- chahuk cha-hu-ku chahuk n “thunder” cognate of the entry chahk above chak CHAK chak adj 1) “red” 2) “great” chakte’ CHAK-TE’-e chak-te’ cn lit. “red tree” for tropical cedar chakal CHAK-ka-la chak-al adj lit. “reddish, red-like” chakjal CHAK-ja-la chak-jal adj lit. “reddish, reddening” or “rubefy, rubefication” chakalte’ CHAK-ka-la-TE’ chak-al-te’ cn lit. “reddish tree” for chicozapote (Manilkara zapota) chak ek’ CHAK-EK’ chak ek’ cn lit. “great star” term for celestial body Venus (♀) chakat CHAK-AT-ta CHAK-AT chakat chakat n dance object or possibly the name of dance expressions in the Usumacinta involving the so-called “basketstaff” chan CHAN-na CHAN chan chan n / num. 1) “sky” 2) “snake” 3) “four” chanal CHAN-NAL CHAN-la chanal chan[a]l adj lit. “sky-like” to be understood as “heavenly” or “celestial” chan ch’e’n CHAN-na-CH’EN-na CHAN-na-CH’EN CHAN-CH’EN-na CHAN-CH’EN chan-ch’e’n chan-ch’e[’]n chan-ch’e’n chan-ch’e[’]n cn lit. “sky-cave” possibly means “realm, territory” by extension cha’n / chan / chanan CHAN-nu CHAN-na CHAN cha’n cha[’]n / chan / chan[a]n cha[’]n / chan / chan[an] n “guardian” read “captor” see also ka’n chapaht / chapa’t / chapaat cha-pa-ta CHAPAT-ti CHAPAT-tu CHAPAT chapa[h]t chapaa[h]t chapa’[h]t chapa[h]t / chapa[’h/ah]t n “centipede” typically refers to supernatural figures that have centipede-like attributes. chay / kay cha-ya CHAY / KAY ka-ya chay chay / kay kay n “fish” che’ che-e che’ n “tree” Yukatek reflex of the more common Ch’olan form te’ 106/154
Kettunen & Helmke 2011 Thematic Dictionary: Nouns and Adjectives Root/stem: Transliteration: Transcription: GC: Translation: che’hb / che’hbul che-e-bu che-bu che’[h]b / che’[h]bu[l] che’[h]b / che[’h]bu[l] n “writing implement, quill pen, stylus” chel che-le CHEL? chel chel n “rainbow” chi’ik / chi’k chi-ku chi[ku] chiku[’]/ chi’[i]k/ chi’k chiku[’]/ chi’[i]k/ chi’k n “coatimundi, pizote” chi’ chi chi[’] n “mouth” Yukatekan reflex of the Ch’olan term ti’ for “mouth, lip, edge” chi’iltuun chi-li-TUN-ni chi[’]-[i]l-tuun cn “mouth-s’-stone” term that is used to the stone rings or ‘hoops’ of ballcourts chich chi-chi chich n “word, reason” chih / chij chi-hi chih n “chicha” alcoholic beverage made from fermented agave plant (Agave spp.) chij chi-ji chi CHIJ chij chi[j] chij n “deer” specifically a reference to the Whitetailed Deer (Odocoileus virginianus) see alos keej and may chijil CHIJ-ji-li chi-ji-li chijil adj deer-like chik’in chi-K’IN-ni chi-K’IN chik’in chik’in n “west” – cardinal direction; used only in the Postclassic period in Yucatan, replaces the Classic-period Ch’olan term ochk’in chi’lam chi-la-ma chi[’]lam n “spokesperson, interpreter” chilkay chi-li-ka-yu chil-kay-u[l] cn “manatee” Caribbean Manatee (Trichechus manatus) lit. “manateefish” here followed by a possible toponymic suffix –ul. Note references to “sharks” or “large fish” in Yukatekan languages as chil-am or chi’l-am chit chi-ti CHIT?-ti CHIT?-ta CHIT? chit chit chiit chit / chi[i]t n “father, patron” cognate of kit 107/154
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Introduction to Maya Hieroglyphs XV
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Kettunen & Helmke 2011 Maya Hierogl
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Kettunen & Helmke 2011 Introduction
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Kettunen & Helmke 2011 The Writing
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Kettunen & Helmke 2011 Grammar III
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