25.11.2014 Views

Introduction to Maya Hieroglyphs - Wayeb

Introduction to Maya Hieroglyphs - Wayeb

Introduction to Maya Hieroglyphs - Wayeb

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Kettunen & Helmke 2011<br />

Appendices<br />

INCHOATIVES<br />

CVC-aj-ABS<br />

CVC-Vn-ABS<br />

Inchoative verbs are verbs of “becoming”. They refer <strong>to</strong> change in the subject, be it accidental, temporary, or<br />

permanent. All inchoative verbs are derived from nouns or adjectives.<br />

AJAW-ni<br />

ajawaan<br />

ajaw-aan<br />

“he became king” /<br />

“she became queen”<br />

AFFECTIVES<br />

(CVC) CVC-l-aj-ABS<br />

Affectives are verbs based on phenomena such as bright lights, loud noises, intense smells, and onoma<strong>to</strong>poietic<br />

sounds.<br />

ba-la-ja<br />

ba[j]laj<br />

baj-l-aj-Ø<br />

“hammering”<br />

STATIVE PARTICIPLES<br />

CVC-Vl-(i)-ABS<br />

Stative participles are not really verbs, but rather stative adjectives, in any of the Cholan languages.<br />

TZUTZ-li<br />

tzutzul<br />

tzutz-ul-Ø<br />

“finished”<br />

CHANGE OF STATE VERBS 70<br />

CVC-VVy-ABS<br />

K’A’-yi LOK’-yi PUL-yi T’AB-yi<br />

k’a’aay lok’ooy puluuy t’abaay<br />

k’a’-aay-Ø lok’-ooy-Ø pul-uuy-Ø t’ab-aay-Ø<br />

“it diminished /<br />

terminated / wilted /<br />

ended / died”<br />

“he/she left /<br />

escaped / fled”<br />

“it burned”<br />

“he/she ascended”<br />

70<br />

Alfonso Lacadena, personal communication 2010 (Spanish: verbos [intransitivos] de cambio de estado).<br />

70/154

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!